§1.24ἀπομύττονται δὲ μέλι δριμύτατον· κἀπειδὰν ἢ πονῶσιν ἢ γυμνάζωνται, γάλακτι πᾶν τὸ σῶμα ἱδροῦσιν, ὥστε καὶ τυροὺς ἀπʼ αὐτοῦ πήγνυσθαι, ὀλίγον τοῦ μέλιτος ἐπιστάξαντες· ἔλαιον δὲ ποιοῦνται ἀπὸ τῶν κρομμύων πάνυ λιπαρόν τε καὶ εὐῶδες ὥσπερ μύρον.
And they blow from their noses very sharp honey; and whenever they either toil or exercise, they sweat milk over their whole body, so that they can even curdle cheese from it, by dripping a little of the honey onto it; and they make oil from onions, very rich and fragrant like perfume.
ἀμπέλους δὲ πολλὰς ἔχουσιν ὑδροφόρους· αἱ γὰρ ῥᾶγες τῶν βοτρύων εἰσὶν ὥσπερ χάλαζα, καί, ἐμοὶ δοκεῖν, ἐπειδὰν ἐμπεσὼν ἄνεμος διασείσῃ τὰς ἀμπέλους ἐκείνας, τότε πρὸς ἡμᾶς καταπίπτει ἡ χάλαζα διαρραγέντων τῶν βοτρύων.
And they have many water-bearing vines; for the berries of the clusters are like hail, and, as it seems to me, whenever the wind falling upon them shakes those vines, then the hail falls down upon us because the clusters are burst.
τῇ μέντοι γαστρὶ ὅσα πήρᾳ χρῶνται τιθέντες ἐν αὐτῇ ὅσων δέονται· ἀνοικτὴ γὰρ αὐτοῖς αὕτη καὶ πάλιν κλειστή ἐστιν· ἐντέρων δὲ οὐδὲν ὑπάρχειν αὐτῇ φαίνεται, ἢ τοῦτο μόνον, ὅτι δασεῖα πᾶσα ἔντοσθε καὶ λάσιός ἐστιν, ὥστε καὶ τὰ νεογνά, ἐπειδὰν ῥῖγος ᾖ, ἐς ταύτην ὑποδύεται.
However, they use their belly for all the purposes of a pouch, putting in it whatever they need; for this is openable for them and closed again; and there seems to be no intestine in it, or only this, that it is entirely hairy and shaggy inside, so that even the newborn children, whenever there is a chill, creep down into this.
§1.25ἐσθὴς δὲ τοῖς μὲν πλουσίοις ὑαλίνη μαλθακή, τοῖς πένησι δὲ χαλκῆ ὑφαντή· πολύχαλκα γὰρ τὰ ἐκεῖ χωρία, καὶ ἐργάζονται τὸν χαλκὸν ὕδατι ἀποβρέξαντες ὥσπερ τὰ ἔρια.
And clothing for the rich is soft glass, but for the poor, woven bronze; for the places there are very rich in bronze, and they work the bronze by soaking it with water just like wool.
περὶ μέντοι τῶν ὀφθαλμῶν, οἵους ἔχουσιν, ὀκνῶ μὲν εἰπεῖν, μή τίς με νομίσῃ ψεύδεσθαι διὰ τὸ ἄπιστον τοῦ λόγου.
However, concerning their eyes, what sort they have, I hesitate to say, lest anyone should think me to be lying because of the incredibility of the story.
ὅμως δὲ καὶ τοῦτο ἐρῶ· τοὺς ὀφθαλμοὺς περιαιρετοὺς ἔχουσι, καὶ ὁ βουλόμενος ἐξελὼν τοὺς αὑτοῦ φυλάττει ἔστʼ ἂν δεηθῇ ἰδεῖν· οὕτω δὲ ἐνθέμενος ὁρᾷ· καὶ πολλοὶ τοὺς σφετέρους ἀπολέσαντες παρʼ ἄλλων χρησάμενοι ὁρῶσιν.
But nevertheless I will tell this too: they have removable eyes, and anyone who wishes takes out his own and keeps them until he needs to see; and having put them in thus, he sees; and many who have lost their own see by using those borrowed from others.
εἰσὶ δʼ οἳ καὶ πολλοὺς ἀποθέτους ἔχουσιν, οἱ πλούσιοι.
And there are some who also have many stored away, namely the rich.
τὰ ὦτα δὲ πλατάνων φύλλα ἐστὶν αὐτοῖς πλήν γε τοῖς ἀπὸ τῶν βαλάνων· ἐκεῖνοι γὰρ μόνοι ξύλινα ἔχουσιν.
And their ears are plane-tree leaves, except at least for those from the acorns; for those alone have wooden ones.
§1.26καὶ μὴν καὶ ἄλλο θαῦμα ἐν τοῖς βασιλείοις ἐθεασάμην· κάτοπτρον μέγιστον κεῖται ὑπὲρ φρέατος οὐ πάνυ βαθέος.
Moreover, I also saw another wonder in the palace: a very large mirror is placed over a well that is not very deep.
ἂν μὲν οὖν εἰς τὸ φρέαρ καταβῇ τις, ἀκούει πάντων τῶν παρʼ ἡμῖν ἐν τῇ γῇ λεγομένων, ἐὰν δὲ εἰς τὸ κάτοπτρον ἀποβλέψῃ, πάσας μὲν πόλεις, πάντα δὲ ἔθνη ὁρᾷ ὥσπερ ἐφεστὼς ἑκάστοις· τότε καὶ τοὺς οἰκείους ἐγὼ ἐθεασάμην καὶ πᾶσαν τὴν πατρίδα, εἰ δὲ κἀκεῖνοι ἐμὲ ἑώρων, οὐκέτι ἔχω τὸ ἀσφαλὲς εἰπεῖν.
If, therefore, anyone goes down into the well, he hears all the things being said among us on the earth; and if he looks into the mirror, he sees all cities and all nations, just as if standing over each of them; at that time I too beheld my own kinsfolk and my whole fatherland, but whether they also saw me, I am no longer able to say with certainty.
ὅστις δὲ ταῦτα μὴ πιστεύει οὕτως ἔχειν, ἄν ποτε καὶ αὐτὸς ἐκεῖσε ἀφίκηται, εἴσεται ὡς ἀληθῆ λέγω.
And whoever does not believe these things to be so, if he himself ever arrives there, he will know that I am speaking the truth.
§1.27τότε δʼ οὖν ἀσπασάμενοι τὸν βασιλέα καὶ τοὺς ἀμφʼ αὐτόν, ἐμβάντες ἀνήχθημεν· ἐμοὶ δὲ καὶ δῶρα ἔδωκεν ὁ Ἐνδυμίων, δύο μὲν τῶν ὑαλίνων χιτώνων, πέντε δὲ χαλκοῦς, καὶ πανοπλίαν θερμίνην, ἃ πάντα ἐν τῷ κήτει κατέλιπον.
At that time, therefore, having greeted the king and those around him, we embarked and set sail; and Endymion also gave me gifts, two of the glass tunics and five of bronze, and a lupine suit of armor, all of which I left behind in the whale.
συνέπεμψε δὲ ἡμῖν καὶ Ἱππογύπους χιλίους παραπέμψοντας ἄχρι σταδίων πεντακοσίων.
And he also sent with us a thousand Hippogypians to escort us as far as five hundred stades.
§1.28ἐν δὲ τῷ παράπλῳ πολλὰς μὲν καὶ ἄλλας χώρας παρημείψαμεν, προσέσχομεν δὲ καὶ τῷ Ἑωσφόρῳ ἄρτι συνοικιζομένῳ, καὶ ἀποβάντες ὑδρευσάμεθα.
And in the course of our voyage, we passed by many other lands, and we also touched at Lucifer (the Morning Star) which was just being colonized, and landing we took in water.
ἐμβάντες δὲ εἰς τὸν ζῳδιακὸν ἐν ἀριστερᾷ παρῄειμεν τὸν ἥλιον, ἐν χρῷ τὴν γῆν παραπλέοντες· οὐ γὰρ ἀπέβημεν καίτοι πολλὰ τῶν ἑταίρων ἐπιθυμούντων, ἀλλʼ ὁ ἄνεμος οὐκ ἐφῆκεν.
And having entered into the zodiac, we passed by the sun on our left, sailing close by its land; for we did not land, although our companions desired it much, but the wind did not permit it.
ἐθεώμεθα μέντοι τὴν χώραν εὐθαλῆ τε καὶ πίονα καὶ εὔυδρον καὶ πολλῶν ἀγαθῶν μεστήν.
Nevertheless we observed the country to be blooming and fertile and well-watered, and full of many good things.
ἰδόντες δʼ ἡμᾶς οἱ Νεφελοκένταυροι, μισθοφοροῦντες παρὰ τῷ Φαέθοντι, ἐπέπτησαν ἐπὶ τὴν ναῦν, καὶ μαθόντες ἐνσπόνδους ἀνεχώρησαν.
And when the Nephelocentauri, who were serving as mercenaries under Phaethon, saw us, they flew towards the ship, but on learning that we were under treaty, they withdrew.