§3.27.1ἔνιοι δὲ τῶν πλησίον κατοικούντων χωρὶς κινδύνων θηρεύουσι τοὺς ἐλέφαντας τέχνῃ τῆς βίας περιγινόμενοι.
Some of those dwelling nearby hunt the elephants without danger, overcoming force by art.
εἴωθε γὰρ τοῦτο τὸ ζῷον, ἐπειδὰν ἀπὸ τῆς νομῆς πληρωθῇ, πρὸς ὕπνον καταφέρεσθαι, διαφορὰν ἐχούσης τῆς περὶ αὐτὸ διαθέσεως πρὸς τὰ λοιπὰ τῶν τετραπόδων·
For this animal, whenever it is filled from its pasture, is accustomed to fall into sleep, its physical disposition in this regard having a difference in comparison to the rest of the quadrupeds.
§3.27.2οὐ γὰρ δύναται τοῖς γόνασι πρὸς τὴν γῆν συγκαθιέναι τὸν ὅλον ὄγκον, ἀλλὰ πρὸς δένδρον ἀνακλιθὲν ποιεῖται τὴν διὰ τῶν ὕπνων ἀνάπαυσιν.
For it is not able to lower its whole bulk to the earth upon its knees, but makes its rest through sleep by leaning against a tree.
διόπερ τὸ δένδρον διὰ τὴν γινομένην πρὸς αὐτὸ πλεονάκις πρόσκλισιν τοῦ ζῴου τετριμμένον τέ ἐστι καὶ ῥύπου πλῆρες, πρὸς δὲ τούτοις ὁ περὶ αὐτὸ τόπος ἴχνη τε ἔχει καὶ σημεῖα πολλά, διʼ ὧν οἱ τὰ τοιαῦτα ἐρευνῶντες Αἰθίοπες γνωρίζουσι τὰς τῶν ἐλεφάντων κοίτας.
For this reason, the tree is worn and full of dirt because of the animal's frequent leaning against it; and in addition to this, the place around it has many tracks and signs, by which those Ethiopians who search out such things recognize the sleeping-places of the elephants.
§3.27.3ὅταν οὖν ἐπιτύχωσι τοιούτῳ δένδρῳ, πρίζουσιν αὐτὸ παρὰ τὴν γῆν, μέχρι ἂν ὀλίγην ἔτι τὴν ῥοπὴν ἔχῃ πρὸς τὴν πτῶσιν· εἶθʼ οὗτοι μὲν τὰ σημεῖα τῆς ἰδίας παρουσίας ἀφανίσαντες ταχέως ἀπαλλάττονται, φθάνοντες τὴν ἔφοδον τοῦ ζῴου, ὁ δʼ ἐλέφας πρὸς τὴν ἑσπέραν ἐμπλησθεὶς τῆς τροφῆς ἐπὶ τὴν συνήθη καταντᾷ κοίτην.
Whenever, therefore, they come upon such a tree, they saw it near the ground, until it has only a slight inclination left toward falling; then, having effaced the signs of their own presence, they quickly withdraw, anticipating the arrival of the animal. And the elephant, being filled with food toward evening, comes to its accustomed sleeping-place.
κατακλιθεὶς δὲ ἀθρόῳ τῷ βάρει παραχρῆμα μετὰ τῆς τοῦ δένδρου φορᾶς ἐπὶ τὴν γῆν καταφέρεται, πεσὼν δʼ ὕπτιος μένει τὴν νύκτα κείμενος διὰ τὸ τὴν τοῦ σώματος φύσιν ἀδημιούργητον εἶναι πρὸς ἀνάστασιν.
When it leans against it, immediately by its collective weight it is brought down to the earth along with the fall of the tree, and having fallen on its back, it remains lying through the night because the nature of its body is unfashioned for rising up.
§3.27.4οἱ δὲ πρίσαντες τὸ δένδρον Αἰθίοπες ἅμʼ ἡμέρᾳ καταντῶσι, καὶ χωρὶς κινδύνων ἀποκτείναντες τὸ ζῷον σκηνοποιοῦνται περὶ τὸν τόπον καὶ παραμένουσι μέχρι ἂν τὸ πεπτωκὸς ἀναλώσωσι.
And the Ethiopians who sawed the tree arrive at daybreak, and having killed the animal without danger, they pitch their tents around the place and remain until they consume what has fallen.