§7ἀκούσας δʼ ἐγὼ ταῦτα καὶ συναχθεσθεὶς ἐπὶ τῇ ἀτυχίᾳ τῇ τούτου, ἀποστέλλω τὸν Δείνωνα τὸν ἀδελφὸν αὐτοῦ εὐθὺς ἐπὶ τοῦτον, δοὺς ἐφόδιον αὐτῷ τριακοσίας δραχμάς.
Hearing this and feeling sympathy for his misfortune, I immediately sent his brother Deinon to him, giving him three hundred drachmae for travel expenses.
ἀφικόμενος δʼ οὗτος καὶ ἐλθὼν ὡς ἐμὲ πρῶτον μὲν ἠσπάζετο καὶ ἐπῄνει ὅτι παρέσχον τὰ ἐφόδια τῷ ἀδελφῷ αὐτοῦ, καὶ ὠδύρετο τὴν αὑτοῦ συμφοράν, καὶ κατηγορῶν ἅμα τῶν ἑαυτοῦ οἰκείων ἐδεῖτό μου βοηθῆσαι αὑτῷ, ὥσπερ καὶ ἐν τῷ ἔμπροσθεν χρόνῳ ἦν περὶ αὐτὸν ἀληθινὸς φίλος·
When Nicostratus returned and came to me, he first embraced and praised me for providing the travel expenses to his brother, and lamented his own misfortune; and at the same time, accusing his own relatives, he begged me to help him, just as I had been a true friend to him in former times.
καὶ κλάων ἅμα, καὶ λέγων ὅτι ἓξ καὶ εἴκοσι μνῶν λελυμένος εἴη, εἰσενεγκεῖν αὑτῷ τι ἐκέλευέ με εἰς τὰ λύτρα.
Weeping at the same time, and saying that he had been ransomed for twenty-six minae, he asked me to contribute something toward his ransom.
§8ταῦτα δὲ ἐγὼ ἀκούων καὶ ἐλεήσας τοῦτον, καὶ ἅμα ὁρῶν κακῶς διακείμενον καὶ δεικνύοντα ἕλκη ἐν ταῖς κνήμαις ὑπὸ δεσμῶν, ὧν ἔτι τὰς οὐλὰς ἔχει, καὶ ἐὰν κελεύσητε αὐτὸν δεῖξαι, οὐ μὴ ʼθελήσῃ, ἀπεκρινάμην αὐτῷ ὅτι καὶ ἐν τῷ ἔμπροσθεν χρόνῳ εἴην αὐτῷ φίλος ἀληθινός, καὶ νῦν ἐν τῇ συμφορᾷ βοηθήσοιμι αὐτῷ, καὶ τάς τε τριακοσίας, ἃς τῷ ἀδελφῷ αὐτοῦ ἔδωκα ἐφόδιον ὅτε ἐπορεύετο ἐπὶ τοῦτον, ἀφιείην αὐτῷ, χιλίας τε δραχμὰς ἔρανον αὐτῷ εἰς τὰ λύτρα εἰσοίσοιμι.
Hearing this and pitying him, and at the same time seeing that he was in a wretched plight and showing the galls on his shins caused by the fetters, the scars of which he still has—though if you should bid him show them, he would certainly refuse—I answered him that I had been a true friend to him in former times, and would now help him in his misfortune; and I told him that I would forgive him the three hundred drachmae which I had given to his brother as travel expenses when he went to him, and that I would contribute a thousand drachmae to his ransom as a gift.
§9καὶ τοῦτο οὐ λόγῳ μὲν ὑπεσχόμην, ἔργῳ δὲ οὐκ ἐποίησα, ἀλλʼ ἐπειδὴ οὐκ ηὐπόρουν ἀργυρίου διὰ τὸ διαφόρως ἔχειν τῷ Φορμίωνι καὶ ἀποστερεῖσθαι ὑπʼ αὐτοῦ τὴν οὐσίαν ἥν μοι ὁ πατὴρ κατέλιπεν, κομίσας ὡς Θεοκλέα τὸν τότε τραπεζιτεύοντα ἐκπώματα καὶ στέφανον χρυσοῦν, ἃ παρʼ ἐμοὶ ἐκ τῶν πατρῴων ὄντα ἐτύγχανεν, ἐκέλευσα δοῦναι τούτῳ χιλίας δραχμάς, καὶ τοῦτο ἔδωκα δωρεὰν αὐτῷ τὸ ἀργύριον, καὶ ὁμολογῶ δεδωκέναι.
And I did not promise this in word and fail to perform it in deed; but since I was not well supplied with cash because of my dispute with Phormion and my being deprived by him of the property which my father left me, I took to Theocles, who was then a banker, some drinking cups and a golden crown which happened to be in my possession from my paternal inheritance, and directed him to pay Nicostratus a thousand drachmae; and this money I gave to him as a free gift, and I acknowledge that I have given it.
§10ἡμέραις δὲ οὐ πολλαῖς ὕστερον προσελθών μοι κλάων ἔλεγεν, ὅτι οἱ ξένοι ἀπαιτοῖεν αὑτόν, οἱ δανείσαντες τὰ λύτρα, τὸ λοιπὸν ἀργύριον, καὶ ἐν ταῖς συγγραφαῖς εἴη τριάκονθʼ ἡμερῶν αὐτὸν ἀποδοῦναι ἢ διπλάσιον ὀφείλειν, καὶ ὅτι τὸ χωρίον τὸ ἐν γειτόνων μοι τοῦτο οὐδεὶς ἐθέλοι οὔτε πρίασθαι οὔτε θέσθαι·
Not many days later, he came to me weeping and said that the foreigners who had lent him the ransom money were demanding the remainder of the silver, and that by the terms of the agreement he had to pay it within thirty days or owe double; and that no one was willing either to buy or to take a mortgage on his land which is adjacent to mine.
ὁ γὰρ ἀδελφὸς ὁ Ἀρεθούσιος, οὗ τἀνδράποδʼ ἐστὶ ταῦτα ἃ νῦν ἀπογέγραπται, οὐδένα ἐῴη οὔτε ὠνεῖσθαι οὔτε τίθεσθαι, ὡς ἐνοφειλομένου αὑτῷ ἀργυρίου.
For his brother Arethusius, to whom these slaves belong who are now registered, would not allow anyone either to purchase it or take it as security, on the ground that money was owed to himself on it.
§11σὺ οὖν μοι,
ἔφη,
πόρισον τὸ ἐλλεῖπον τοῦ ἀργυρίου, πρὶν τὰς τριάκονθʼ ἡμέρας παρελθεῖν, ἵνα μὴ ὅ τε ἀποδέδωκα,
ἔφη,
τὰς χιλίας δραχμάς, ἀπόληται, καὶ αὐτὸς ἀγώγιμος γένωμαι.
"Do you, therefore," he said, "procure for me the money that is lacking, before the thirty days have expired, so that the thousand drachmae which I have already paid," he said, "may not be lost, and I myself may not be liable to be carried off.
συλλέξας δʼ,
ἔφη,
τὸν ἔρανον, ἐπειδὰν τοὺς ξένους ἀπαλλάξω, σοὶ ἀποδώσω ὃ ἄν μοι χρήσῃς.
And when I have collected the contributions," he said, "as soon as I have paid off the foreigners, I will return to you whatever you lend me.
οἶσθα δʼ,
ἔφη,
ὅτι καὶ οἱ νόμοι κελεύουσιν τοῦ λυσαμένου ἐκ τῶν πολεμίων εἶναι τὸν λυθέντα, ἐὰν μὴ ἀποδιδῷ τὰ λύτρα. §12ἀκούων δὲ αὐτοῦ ταῦτα καὶ δοκῶν οὐ ψεύδεσθαι, ἀπεκρινάμην αὐτῷ ἅπερ ἂν νέος τε ἄνθρωπος καὶ οἰκείως χρώμενος, οὐκ ἂν νομίσας ἀδικηθῆναι, ὅτι
ὦ Νικόστρατε, καὶ ἐν τῷ πρὸ τοῦ σοι χρόνῳ φίλος ἦν ἀληθινός, καὶ νῦν ἐν ταῖς συμφοραῖς σου, καθʼ ὅσον ἐγὼ ἐδυνάμην, βεβοήθηκα.
You know," he said, "that the laws also ordain that the person ransomed from the enemy shall belong to the ransomer, unless he pays back the ransom." Hearing this from him and believing that he was not lying, I answered him as a young man and an intimate friend would do, who never expected to be wronged: "Nicostratus, in former times too I was a true friend to you, and now in your misfortunes I have helped you to the extent of my power.
ἐπειδὴ δὲ ἐν τῷ παρόντι οὐ δύνασαι πορίσαι ἅπαντα τὰ χρήματα, ἀργύριον μὲν ἐμοὶ οὐ πάρεστιν, οὐδʼ ἔχω οὐδʼ αὐτός, τῶν δὲ κτημάτων σοι τῶν ἐμῶν κίχρημι ὅ τι βούλει, θέντα τοῦ ἐπιλοίπου ἀργυρίου ὅσου ἐνδεῖ σοι, ἐνιαυτὸν ἀτόκῳ χρῆσθαι τῷ ἀργυρίῳ καὶ ἀποδοῦναι τοῖς ξένοις.
Since at present you cannot procure all the money, though I have no cash at hand, nor have I any myself, I will lend you any part of my property you wish, so that you may mortgage it for the remainder of the money you need, and have the use of the money without interest for a year and pay off the foreigners.
συλλέξας δὲ ἔρανον, ὥσπερ αὐτὸς φής, λῦσαί μοι. §13ἀκούσας δʼ οὗτος ταῦτα καὶ ἐπαινέσας με, ἐκέλευσε τὴν ταχίστην πρᾶξαι, πρὶν ἐξήκειν τὰς ἡμέρας ἐν αἷς ἔφη δεῖν τὰ λύτρα καταθεῖναι.
And when you have collected the contributions, as you yourself say, do you redeem my property for me." Hearing this, he thanked me and urged me to act as quickly as possible, before the days expired in which he said he had to pay the ransom.
τίθημι οὖν τὴν συνοικίαν ἑκκαίδεκα μνῶν Ἀρκέσαντι Παμβωτάδῃ, ὃν αὐτὸς οὗτος προὐξένησεν, ἐπὶ ὀκτὼ ὀβολοῖς τὴν μνᾶν δανείσαντι τοῦ μηνὸς ἑκάστου.
I therefore mortgaged my lodging-house for sixteen minae to Arcesas of Pambotadae, whom Nicostratus himself introduced, who lent the money at an interest of eight obols per mina for each month.
λαβὼν δὲ τὸ ἀργύριον οὐχ ὅπως χάριν τινά μοι ἀποδίδωσιν ὧν εὖ ἔπαθεν, ἀλλʼ εὐθέως ἐπεβούλευέ μοι, ἵνα ἀποστερήσειε τὸ ἀργύριον καὶ εἰς ἔχθραν κατασταίη, καὶ ἀπορούμενος ἐγὼ τοῖς πράγμασιν νέος ὢν ὅ τι χρησαίμην καὶ ἄπειρος πραγμάτων, ὅπως μὴ εἰσπράττοιμι αὐτὸν τὸ ἀργύριον οὗ ἡ συνοικία ἐτέθη, ἀλλʼ ἀφείην αὐτῷ.
But having received the money, far from returning any thanks for the benefits he had received, he immediately began to plot against me, in order that he might defraud me of the money and establish a state of enmity; and that I, being young and inexperienced in affairs, and at a loss how to deal with the situation, might not demand from him the money for which the lodging-house was mortgaged, but might let him off.