Humanitext Reader

Julius Caesar · Gallic War §1.17.1-1.17.6

Liscus Reveals Obstruction of Grain Supplies

Passage 17 of 404 · Latin

Summary

In response to Caesar's accusations, Liscus reveals that certain powerful Haeduan individuals are inciting the multitude to withhold the corn and are leaking military secrets to the enemy.

§1.17.1Tum demum Liscus oratione Caesaris adductus quod antea tacuerat proponit: esse non nullos, quorum auctoritas apud plebem plurimum valeat, qui privatim plus possint quam ipsi magistratus.
Then at last, Liscus, induced by Caesar's speech, discloses what he had previously kept secret: that there are some whose influence with the people is very great, and who, though private individuals, have more power than the magistrates themselves.
§1.17.2Hos seditiosa atque improba oratione multitudinem deterrere, ne frumentum conferant quod debeant: §1.17.3praestare, si iam principatum Galliae obtinere non possint, Gallorum quam Romanorum imperia perferre, §1.17.4neque dubitare [debeant] quin, si Helvetios superaverint Romani, una cum reliqua Gallia Haeduis libertatem sint erepturi.
That these, by seditious and unprincipled language, deter the multitude from bringing in the corn which they ought to contribute; that, if they can no longer obtain the supremacy of Gaul, it is better to endure the dominion of the Gauls than that of the Romans, and that they ought not to doubt but that, if the Romans should conquer the Helvetii, they will deprive the Haedui of liberty, together with the rest of Gaul.
§1.17.5Ab isdem nostra consilia quaeque in castris gerantur hostibus enuntiari; hos a se coerceri non posse.
That by these same persons our plans, and whatever is done in the camp, are disclosed to the enemy; and that they cannot be restrained by him.
§1.17.6Quin etiam, quod necessariam rem coactus Caesari enuntiarit, intellegere sese quanto id cum periculo fecerit, et ob eam causam quam diu potuerit tacuisse.
Nay, more, that he is aware with how great danger he has done that, in having under compulsion disclosed this necessary matter to Caesar, and that for this reason he had kept silent as long as he could.

Notes

  1. §1.17.3praestare — Infinitive of the impersonal verb praestat ('it is better'). The following infinitive perferre ('to endure') functions as its subject.
  2. §1.17.4Haeduis — Dative of separation (dativus separationis) used with the verb eripere ('to take away'). It is translated as 'from the Haedui.'
  3. §1.17.5quaeque — This is not the neuter form of the pronoun quisque, but the relative pronoun quae (neuter plural accusative, in apposition/coordination with consilia as the subject accusative of enuntiari) combined with the conjunction -que ('and').

Cite this passage

Julius Caesar, Gallic War §1.17.1-1.17.6. Humanitext Reader, https://reader.humanitext.ai/en/text/urn:cts:latinLit:phi0448.phi001.humanitext-lat2:1.17.1-1.17.6

Please note the AI-draft status of the translation and the date accessed.

Translation, notes and summary are AI-generated drafts, revised through reader feedback.