§1Πάλαι σκοπῶ πρὸς ἐμαυτόν, ὦ καλὲ Σαβῖνε, ἅτινά σοι εἰκὸς ἐπελθεῖν εἰπεῖν ἀναγνόντι ἡμῶν τὸ περὶ τῶν ἐπὶ μισθῷ συνόντων βιβλίον·
For a long time, my dear Sabinus, I have been considering with myself what things you would likely think of and say upon reading our book about those who associate for hire.
ὅτι μὲν γὰρ οὐκ ἀγελαστὶ διεξῄεις αὐτὸ καὶ πάνυ μοι πρόδηλον.
For that you did not read it without laughing is completely obvious to me.
ἃ δὲ μεταξὺ καὶ ἐπὶ πᾶσιν ὑπὸ σοῦ ἐλέγετο, ταῦτα νῦν ἐφαρμόττειν ζητῶ τοῖς ἀνεγνωσμένοις.
And what was said by you in the meantime and at the end of it all, I now seek to apply to what you have read.
εἰ τοίνυν μὴ κακὸς ἐγὼ μαντικήν, δοκῶ μοι ἀκούειν σου λέγοντος·
If, then, I am not bad at prophecy, I seem to hear you saying: "What?
Εἶτά τις αὐτὸς ταῦτα γεγραφὼς καὶ κατηγορίαν οὕτω δεινὴν κατὰ τοῦ τοιούτου βίου διεξελθών, ἔπειτα πάντων ἐκλαθόμενος, ὀστράκου, φησί, μεταπεσόντος ἑκὼν ἑαυτὸν φέρων ἐς δουλείαν οὕτω περιφανῆ καὶ περίβλεπτον ἐνσέσεικεν;
Has someone who himself wrote these things, and who went through so terrible an accusation against such a life, then forgotten everything, and, as they say, because the shell has turned over, willingly cast himself into such public and conspicuous servitude?
πόσοι Μίδαι καὶ Κροῖσοι καὶ Πακτωλοὶ ὅλοι μετέπεισαν αὐτὸν ἀφεῖναι μὲν τὴν ἐκ παίδων φίλην καὶ σύντροφον ἐλευθερίαν, πρὸς αὐτῷ δὲ ἤδη τῷ Αἰακῷ γενόμενον καὶ μονονουχὶ τὸν ἕτερον πόδα ἐν τῷ πορθμείῳ ἔχοντα παρέχειν ἑαυτὸν ἕλκεσθαι καὶ σύρεσθαι καθάπερ ὑπὸ κλοιῷ τινι χρυσῷ τὸν αὐχένα δεθέντα; οἷά ἐστι τῶν τρυφώντων πλουσίων τὰ σφιγγία καὶ τὰ κουράλλια;
How many Midases and Croesuses and entire Pactoluses persuaded him to abandon the freedom that was his friend and companion from childhood, and—when he was already near Aeacus itself and had almost his other foot in the ferry-boat—to present himself to be dragged and pulled about, his neck bound as if by some golden collar, like the necklaces and corals of luxurious rich men?
πολλὴ γοῦν ἡ διαφωνία τοῦ νῦν βίου πρὸς τὸ σύγγραμμα καὶ τὸ ἄνω τοὺς ποταμοὺς χωρεῖν καὶ ἀνεστράφθαι τὰ πάντα καὶ παλινῳδεῖν πρὸς τὸ χεῖρον·
Indeed, great is the dissonance of his present life with his writing, and it is a case of rivers flowing upstream, and everything being turned upside down, and singing a recantation for the worse.
τοῦτ' ἂν εἴη οὐχ ὑπὲρ Ἑλένης μὰ Δί' οὐδ’ ὑπὲρ τῶν ἐπ' Ἰλίῳ γενομένων, ἀλλ’ ἔργῳ ἀνατρεπομένων τῶν λόγων καλῶς πρότερον εἰρῆσθαι δοκούντων. §2Ταῦτα μὲν πρὸς ἑαυτόν ὡς τὸ εἰκός λέλεκταί σοι.
By Zeus, this would be a recantation not for Helen's sake, nor for what happened at Ilium, but because the words that previously seemed beautifully spoken are in fact being overturned by deeds." These things, as is likely, have been said by you to yourself.
ἐπάξεις δὲ ἴσως καὶ πρὸς αὐτὸν ἐμὲ ξυμβουλήν τινα τοιαύτην οὐκ ἄκαιρον, ἀλλὰ φιλικὴν καὶ οἵῳ σοι χρηστῷ καὶ φιλοσόφῳ ἀνδρὶ πρέπουσαν.
But you will perhaps also bring against me myself some such advice, not out of season, but friendly and fitting for a good and philosophical man like yourself.
ἢν μὲν οὖν κατ' ἀξίαν ὑποδὺς τὸ σὸν πρόσωπον ὑποκρίνωμαι, εὖ ἂν ἡμῖν ἔχοι καὶ τῷ Λογίῳ θύσομεν· εἰ δὲ μή, ἀλλὰ σὺ προσθήσεις τὰ ἐνδέοντα.
If, then, I can act your part and play your character worthily, it will be well with us, and we shall sacrifice to the god of eloquence; but if not, you yourself will supply what is lacking.
ὥρα τοίνυν μετασκευάσαντας ἡμᾶς τὴν σκηνὴν ἐμὲ μὲν σιωπᾶν καὶ ἀνέχεσθαι τεμνόμενον καὶ καιόμενον, εἰ δέοι, ἐπὶ σωτηρίᾳ, σὲ δ’ ἐπιπάττειν τῶν φαρμάκων καὶ τὴν σμίλην ἅμα πρόχειρον ἔχοντα καὶ τὸ καυτήριον διάπυρον.
It is time, therefore, for us to change the scene, and for me to keep silent and endure being cut and burned, if necessary, for my health, while you sprinkle the remedies, having both your scalpel ready at hand and your cautery glowing hot.
καὶ δὴ παραλαβὼν τὴν ῥήτραν σὺ ταῦτα πρός με ὁ Σαβῖνος ἤδη λέγεις.
And indeed, having taken up the speech, you, Sabinus, now say these things to me.
§3Πάλαι μέν, ὦ φιλότης, ὡς εἰκός, εὐδοκίμηταί σοι τουτὶ τὸ σύγγραμμα καὶ ἐν πολλῷ πλήθει δειχθέν, ὡς οἱ τότε ἀκροασάμενοι διηγοῦντο, καὶ ἰδίᾳ παρὰ τοῖς πεπαιδευμένοις ὁπόσοι ὁμιλεῖν αὐτῷ καὶ διὰ χειρὸς ἔχειν ἠξίωσαν.
"For a long time, my friend, as is natural, this book of yours has been highly esteemed, both when exhibited before a large audience, as those who then heard it used to relate, and privately among educated men, as many as deemed it worthy to converse with and have in hand.
ἥ τε γὰρ τῶν λόγων παρασκευὴ οὐ μεμπτὴ καὶ ἡ ἱστορία πολλὴ καὶ ἐμπειρία τῶν πραγμάτων καὶ ὅτι ἕκαστα σαφῶς ἐλέγετο, καὶ, τὸ μέγιστον, ὅτι χρήσιμα πᾶσιν ἦν καὶ μάλιστα τοῖς πεπαιδευμένοις, ὡς μὴ ὑπ' ἀγνοίας σφᾶς αὐτοὺς εἰς δουλείαν ὑπάγοιεν.
For the preparation of the arguments was not to be blamed, the history was abundant, the experience of affairs great, each thing was clearly stated, and, what is greatest, it was useful to all, and especially to the educated, so that they might not through ignorance lead themselves into servitude.
ἐπεὶ δέ σοι μετέδοξε βελτίω ταῦτα εἶναι τὴν μὲν ἐλευθερίαν μακρὰ χαίρειν ἐᾶν, ζηλῶσαι δὲ τὸ ἀγεννέστατον ἐκεῖνο ἰαμβεῖον
"
ὅπου τὸ κέρδος, παρὰ φύσιν δουλευτέον,
"
ὅρα ὅπως μηδεὶς ἔτι ἀκούσεταί σου ἀναγινώσκοντος αὐτό, ἀλλὰ μηδὲ ἄλλῳ παράσχῃς τῶν τὸν παρόντα σου βίον ὁρώντων ἐπελθεῖν τὰ γεγραμμένα, εὔχου δὲ Ἑρμῇ τῷ χθονίῳ καὶ τῶν ἀκηκοότων πρότερον πολλὴν λήθην κατασκεδάσαι, ἢ δόξεις τὸν τοῦ Κορινθίου μῦθόν τι πεπονθέναι, κατὰ σαυτοῦ ὁ Βελλεροφόντης γεγραφὼς τὸ βιβλίον.
But since you have changed your mind and decided that it is better to bid a long farewell to freedom, and to emulate that most ignoble iambic line, 'Where there is gain, one must serve even against nature,' see to it that no one hears you reading it anymore, nor allow any other of those who see your present life to read what has been written; but pray to chthonic Hermes to shed a deep forgetfulness over those who heard it before, or else you will seem to have suffered something like the Corinthian myth, a Bellerophon who wrote the book against himself.
μὰ γὰρ τὸν Δί' οὐχ ὁρῶ τὴν ἀπολογίαν ἥτις ἂν εὐπρόσωπός σοι γένοιτο πρὸς τοὺς κατηγοροῦντας, καὶ μάλιστα, ἢν σὺν γέλωτι αὐτὸ ποιῶσιν ἐπαινοῦντες μὲν τὰ γεγραμμένα καὶ τὴν ἐν αὐτοῖς ἐλευθερίαν, αὐτὸν δὲ τὸν συγγραφέα δουλεύοντα ὁρῶντες καὶ ἑκόντα ὑποτιθέντα τὸν αὐχένα τῷ ζυγῷ.
For, by Zeus, I do not see what specious defense could be made by you to your accusers, especially if they do so with laughter, praising what has been written and the freedom in it, but seeing the author himself serving and willingly putting his neck under the yoke."