§30Τυχιάδης
πῶς λέγεις,
ἦ δʼ ὃς ὁ Ἀρίγνωτος, δριμὺ ἀπιδὼν εἰς ἐμέ,
οὐδέν σοι τούτων γίγνεσθαι δοκεῖ, καὶ ταῦτα πάντων, ὡς εἰπεῖν, ὁρώντων; ἀπολόγησαι,
ἦν δʼ ἐγώ,
ὑπὲρ ἐμοῦ, εἰ μὴ πιστεύω, διότι μηδὲ ὁρῶ μόνος τῶν ἄλλων·
Tychiades "How do you say?" said Arignotus, looking sharply at me. "Does it seem to you that none of these things happen, and that too when all, so to speak, see them?" "Defend me," I said, "for my not believing, because I alone of all others do not see them.
εἰ δὲ ἑώρων, καὶ ἐπίστευον ἂν δηλαδὴ ὥσπερ ὑμεῖς. ἀλλά,
ἦ δʼ ὅς,
ἤν ποτε εἰς Κόρινθον ἔλθῃς, ἐροῦ ἔνθα ἐστὶν ἡ Εὐβατίδου οἰκία, καὶ ἐπειδάν σοι δειχθῇ παρὰ τὸ Κράνειον, παρελθὼν εἰς αὐτὴν λέγε πρὸς τὸν θυρωρὸν Τίβειον ὡς ἐθέλοις ἰδεῖν ὅθεν τὸν δαίμονα ὁ Πυθαγορικὸς Ἀρίγνωτος ἀνορύξας ἀπήλασε καὶ πρὸς τὸ λοιπὸν οἰκεῖσθαι τὴν οἰκίαν ἐποίησεν. §31Τυχιάδης
τί δὲ τοῦτο ἦν, ὦ Ἀρίγνωτε;
If I did see them, I would of course believe just like you." "But," he said, "if you ever go to Corinth, ask where the house of Eubatides is, and when it is pointed out to you near the Craneion, go inside and tell Tibius the doorkeeper that you would like to see where Arignotus the Pythagorean dug up and drove out the spirit and made the house inhabitable for the future." Tychiades "And what was this, Arignotus?" Eucrates asked.
ἤρετο ὁ Εὐκράτης. ἀοίκητος ἦν,
ἦ δʼ ὅς,
ἐκ πολλοῦ ὑπὸ δειμάτων, εἰ δέ τις οἰκήσειεν εὐθὺς ἐκπλαγεὶς ἔφευγεν, ἐκδιωχθεὶς ὑπό τινος φοβεροῦ καὶ ταραχώδους φάσματος.
"It was uninhabited," he said, "for a long time because of terrors. If anyone inhabited it, they immediately fled in terror, driven out by some fearful and turbulent apparition.
συνέπιπτεν οὖν ἤδη καὶ ἡ στέγη κατέρρει, καὶ ὅλως οὐδεὶς ἦν ὁ θαρρήσων παρελθεῖν εἰς αὐτήν.
Thus the roof was already falling in, and there was absolutely no one who had the courage to enter it.
ἐγὼ δὲ ἐπεὶ ταῦτα ἤκουσα, τὰς βίβλους λαβὼν — εἰσὶ δέ μοι Αἰγύπτιαι μάλα πολλαὶ περὶ τῶν τοιούτων — ἧκον εἰς τὴν οἰκίαν περὶ πρῶτον ὕπνον ἀποτρέποντος τοῦ ξένου καὶ μόνον οὐκ ἐπιλαμβανομένου, ἐπεὶ ἔμαθεν οἷ βαδίζοιμι, εἰς προὖπτον κακόν, ὡς ᾤετο.
But when I heard this, taking my books—for I have very many Egyptian ones on such subjects—I came to the house about the time of the first sleep, while my host was trying to turn me back and almost laying hands on me when he learned where I was going, into obvious danger, as he thought.
ἐγὼ δὲ λύχνον λαβὼν μόνος εἰσέρχομαι, καὶ ἐν τῷ μεγίστῳ οἰκήματι καταθεὶς τὸ φῶς ἀνεγίγνωσκον ἡσυχῇ χαμαὶ καθεζόμενος·
But I, taking a lamp, entered alone, and having set down the light in the largest room, I sat down on the floor and read quietly.
ἐφίσταται δὲ ὁ δαίμων ἐπί τινα τῶν πολλῶν ἥκειν νομίζων καὶ δεδίξεσθαι κἀμὲ ἐλπίζων ὥσπερ τοὺς ἄλλους, αὐχμηρὸς καὶ κομήτης καὶ μελάντερος τοῦ ζόφου.
Then the spirit appeared, thinking he had come to one of the ordinary sort and hoping to terrify me too just like the others, squalid, long-haired, and blacker than darkness.
καὶ ὁ μὲν ἐπιστὰς ἐπειρᾶτό μου, πανταχόθεν προσβάλλων εἴ ποθεν κρατήσειεν, καὶ ἄρτι μὲν κύων ἄρτι δὲ ταῦρος γιγνόμενος ἢ λέων.
And standing over me, he tried to test me, attacking from all sides to see if he could prevail, turning now into a dog, now into a bull, or a lion.
ἐγὼ δὲ προχειρισάμενος τὴν φρικωδεστάτην ἐπίρρησιν αἰγυπτιάζων τῇ φωνῇ συνήλασα κατᾴδων αὐτὸν εἴς τινα γωνίαν σκοτεινοῦ οἰκήματος· ἰδὼν δὲ αὐτὸν οἷ κατέδυ, τὸ λοιπὸν ἀνεπαυόμην.
But I, having ready the most terrifying formula, speaking in the Egyptian tongue, drove him chanting into a corner of a dark room; and having seen where he sank down, I rested for the remainder of the night.
ἕωθεν δὲ πάντων ἀπεγνωκότων καὶ νεκρὸν εὑρήσειν με οἰομένων καθάπερ τοὺς ἄλλους, προελθὼν ἀπροσδόκητος ἅπασι πρόσειμι τῷ Εὐβατίδῃ, εὖ ἀγγέλλων ὅτι καθαρὰν αὐτῷ καὶ ἀδείμαντον ἤδη ἐξῆν τὴν οἰκίαν οἰκεῖν.
When it was morning and everyone had given up hope, thinking they would find me dead just like the others, I came forward unexpected by all and went to Eubatides, bringing the good news that he could now inhabit his house clean and free from fear.
παραλαβὼν οὖν αὐτόν τε καὶ τῶν ἄλλων πολλοὺς — εἵποντο γὰρ τοῦ παραδόξου ἕνεκα — ἐκέλευον ἀγαγὼν ἐπὶ τὸν τόπον οὗ καταδεδυκότα τὸν δαίμονα ἑωράκειν, σκάπτειν λαβόντας δικέλλας καὶ σκαφεῖα, καὶ ἐπειδὴ ἐποίησαν, εὑρέθη ὅσον ἐπʼ ὀργυιὰν κατορωρυγμένος τις νεκρὸς ἕωλος μόνα τὰ ὀστᾶ κατὰ σχῆμα συγκείμενος.
Taking him then and many of the others—for they followed on account of the strangeness—I led them and ordered them to dig, taking mattocks and spades, at the place where I had seen the spirit sink down. And when they did so, there was found, buried about a fathom deep, a decayed corpse, only the bones lying together in their proper skeleton.
ἐκεῖνον μὲν οὖν ἐθάψαμεν ἀνορύξαντες, ἡ οἰκία δὲ τὸ ἀπʼ ἐκείνου ἐπαύσατο ἐνοχλουμένη ὑπὸ τῶν φασμάτων. §32Τυχιάδης
ὡς δὲ ταῦτα εἶπεν ὁ Ἀρίγνωτος, ἀνὴρ δαιμόνιος τὴν σοφίαν καὶ ἅπασιν αἰδέσιμος, οὐδεὶς ἦν ἔτι τῶν παρόντων ὃς οὐχὶ κατεγίγνωσκέ μου πολλὴν τὴν ἄνοιαν τοῖς τοιούτοις ἀπιστοῦντος, καὶ ταῦτα Ἀριγνώτου λέγοντος.
We dug that up and buried it, and from that time the house ceased to be troubled by apparitions." Tychiades When Arignotus, a man divine in wisdom and revered by all, said these things, there was no one present who did not condemn my great folly for disbelieving such things, and that too when Arignotus was speaking.
ἐγὼ δὲ ὅμως οὐδὲν τρέσας οὔτε τὴν κόμην οὔτε τὴν δόξαν τὴν περὶ αὐτοῦ,
τί τοῦτʼ,
ἔφην,
ὦ Ἀρίγνωτε;
But I, fearing neither his long hair nor his reputation, said: "What is this, Arignotus?
καὶ σὺ τοιοῦτος ἦσθα, ἡ μόνη ἐλπὶς τῆς ἀληθείας — καπνοῦ μεστὸς καὶ ἰνδαλμάτων;
Were even you like this—you, the only hope of truth—full of smoke and phantoms?
τὸ γοῦν τοῦ λόγου ἐκεῖνο, ἄνθρακες ἡμῖν ὁ θησαυρὸς πέφηνε. σὺ δέ,
ἦ δʼ ὃς ὁ Ἀρίγνωτος,
εἰ μήτε ἐμοὶ πιστεύεις μήτε Δεινομάχῳ ἢ Κλεοδήμῳ τουτωῒ μήτε αὐτῷ Εὐκράτει, φέρε εἰπὲ τίνα περὶ τῶν τοιούτων ἀξιοπιστότερον ἡγῇ τἀναντία ἡμῖν λέγοντα; νὴ Δίʼ,
ἦν δʼ ἐγώ,
μάλα θαυμαστὸν ἄνδρα τὸν Ἀβδηρόθεν ἐκεῖνον Δημόκριτον, ὃς οὕτως ἄρα ἐπέπειστο μηδὲν οἷόν τε εἶναι συστῆναι τοιοῦτον ὥστε, ἐπειδὴ καθείρξας ἑαυτὸν εἰς μνῆμα ἔξω πυλῶν ἐνταῦθα διετέλει γράφων καὶ συντάττων καὶ νύκτωρ καὶ μεθʼ ἡμέραν, καί τινες τῶν νεανίσκων ἐρεσχελεῖν αὐτὸν βουλόμενοι καὶ δειματοῦν στειλάμενοι νεκρικῶς ἐσθῆτι μελαίνῃ καὶ προσωπείοις εἰς τὰ κρανία μεμιμημένοις περιστάντες αὐτὸν περιεχόρευον ὑπὸ πυκνῇ τῇ βάσει ἀναπηδῶντες, ὁ δὲ οὔτε ἔδεισεν τὴν προσποίησιν αὐτῶν οὔτε ὅλως ἀνέβλεψεν πρὸς αὐτούς, ἀλλὰ μεταξὺ γράφων,
παύσασθε,
ἔφη,
παίζοντες· οὕτω βεβαίως ἐπίστευε μηδὲν εἶναι τὰς ψυχὰς ἔτι ἔξω γενομένας τῶν σωμάτων. τοῦτο φής,
ἦ δʼ ὃς ὁ Εὐκράτης,
ἀνόητόν τινα ἄνδρα καὶ τὸν Δημόκριτον γενέσθαι, εἴ γε οὕτως ἐγίγνωσκεν.
Indeed, as the proverb goes, our treasure has turned out to be coals." "But you," said Arignotus, "if you believe neither me, nor Deinomachus, nor Cleodemus here, nor Eucrates himself, come tell me whom you consider more trustworthy on such subjects, who says the opposite to us?" "By Zeus," I said, "that wonderful man Democritus from Abdera, who was so convinced that nothing of this kind could exist that, when he shut himself up in a tomb outside the gates and spent his time there writing and composing both night and day, and some young men, wishing to mock him and terrify him, dressed up like dead men in black clothing and masks made to look like skulls, stood around him and danced about, leaping with rapid steps, he neither feared their pretense nor even looked up at them at all, but continuing to write, said: 'Stop playing.' So firmly did he believe that souls are nothing once they have departed from bodies." "Are you saying," said Eucrates, "that Democritus too was a foolish man, if indeed he thought so?"