§20.78.1θαυμάσαι δʼ ἄν τις εἰκότως ἐν τούτοις πῶς Ἀγαθοκλῆς, ὑποστατικὸς ἐν τοῖς ἄλλοις πᾶσι γενόμενος καὶ μηδέποθʼ ἑαυτὸν ἐν ταῖς ἐσχάταις προσδοκίαις ἀπελπίσας, τότε δειλωθεὶς ἀκονιτὶ παρεχώρησε τοῖς πολεμίοις τῆς τυραννίδος, ὑπὲρ ἧς πολλοὺς καὶ μεγάλους κινδύνους προηγωνίσατο, καὶ τὸ πάντων παραλογώτατον, Συρακουσσῶν τε κυριεύσας καὶ τῶν ἄλλων πόλεων καὶ ναῦς καὶ χρήματα κεκτημένος καὶ δύναμιν σύμμετρον ἐξησθένησε τοῖς λογισμοῖς, οὐδὲν τῶν γενομένων περὶ Διονύσιον τὸν τύραννον μνησθείς.
In these circumstances, one might reasonably wonder how Agathocles, who had proved steadfast in all other matters and had never despaired of himself even in the most extreme prospects, then turned cowardly and yielded without a struggle to his enemies the tyranny, for the sake of which he had previously undergone many and great dangers, and—what was most paradoxical of all—although he was master of Syracuse and the other cities and possessed ships, money, and an adequate military force, grew weak in his calculations, remembering nothing of what had happened in the case of Dionysius the tyrant.
§20.78.2τούτου γάρ ποτε συνδιωχθέντος εἰς περίστασιν ὁμολογουμένως ἀπεγνωσμένην καὶ διὰ τὸ μέγεθος τῶν ἐπηρτημένων κινδύνων ἀπελπίσαντος μὲν τὰ κατὰ τὴν δυναστείαν, μέλλοντος δʼ ἐκ τῶν Συρακουσσῶν ἐξιππεύειν πρὸς ἑκούσιον φυγὴν Ἕλωρις ὁ πρεσβύτατος τῶν φίλων ἐπιλαβόμενος τῆς ὁρμῆς “Διονύσιε”, φησίν, “καλὸν ἐντάφιον ἡ τυραννίς. ” §20.78.3παραπλησίω δὲ τούτῳ καὶ ὁ κηδεστὴς Μεγακλῆς ἀπεφήνατο πρὸς αὐτόν, εἰπὼν ὅτι δεῖ τὸν ἐκ τυραννίδος ἐκπίπτοντα τοῦ σκέλους ἑλκόμενον ἀπιέναι καὶ μὴ κατὰ προαίρεσιν ἀπαλλάττεσθαι.
For when the latter was once driven into a situation confessedly desperate and, because of the magnitude of the impending dangers, had despaired of his position of power and was about to ride out of Syracuse into voluntary exile, Heloris, the oldest of his friends, checking his impulse, said: "Dionysius, tyranny is a fair winding-sheet." And in a manner similar to this, his relative by marriage Megacles also declared to him, saying that one who is cast out of a tyranny ought to depart being dragged by the leg and not to withdraw by his own choice.
ὑπὸ δὲ τούτων τῶν παρακλήσεων ὁ Διονύσιος μετεωρισθεὶς ἐνεκαρτέρησε πᾶσι τοῖς δοκοῦσιν εἶναι δεινοῖς καὶ τὴν μὲν ἀρχὴν μείζονα κατεσκεύασεν, αὐτὸς δὲ ἐν τοῖς ταύτης καλοῖς ἐγγηράσας ἀπέλιπε τοῖς ἐκγόνοις μεγίστην τῶν κατὰ τὴν Εὐρώπην δυναστείαν.
Encouraged by these exhortations, Dionysius held out against all things that seemed to be terrible, and made his dominion even greater, and himself growing old amid its advantages, left to his descendants the greatest principality in Europe.