§1.57.1ὁ δʼ οὖν Σεσόωσις χώματα πολλὰ καὶ μεγάλα κατασκευάσας τὰς πόλεις εἰς ταῦτα μετῴκισεν, ὅσαι μὴ φυσικῶς τὸ ἔδαφος ἐτύγχανον ἐπηρμένον ἔχουσαι, ὅπως κατὰ τὰς πληρώσεις τοῦ ποταμοῦ καταφυγὰς ἔχωσιν ἀκινδύνους οἵ τε ἄνθρωποι καὶ τὰ κτήνη.
At any rate, Sesōosis constructed many large mounds of earth and relocated into them all the cities that did not happen to have their ground naturally raised, so that during the flooding of the river both people and beasts might have safe refuges.
§1.57.2κατὰ πᾶσαν δὲ τὴν χώραν τὴν ἀπὸ Μέμφεως ἐπὶ θάλατταν ὤρυξε πυκνὰς ἐκ τοῦ ποταμοῦ διώρυχας, ἵνα τὰς μὲν συγκομιδὰς τῶν καρπῶν ποιῶνται συντόμως καὶ ῥᾳδίως, ταῖς δὲ πρὸς ἀλλήλους τῶν λαῶν ἐπιμιξίαις καὶ πᾶσι τοῖς τόποις ὑπάρχῃ ῥᾳστώνη καὶ πάντων τῶν πρὸς ἀπόλαυσιν πολλὴ δαψίλεια· τὸ δὲ μέγιστον, πρὸς τὰς τῶν πολεμίων ἐφόδους ὀχυρὰν καὶ δυσέμβολον ἐποίησε τὴν χώραν·
And throughout the whole country from Memphis to the sea, he dug closely spaced canals from the river, so that they might harvest their crops quickly and easily, and so that there might be ease for the mutual intercourse of the peoples and for all places, and an abundant plenty of all things for enjoyment; and, what was most important, he made the country secure and difficult to invade against the incursions of enemies.
§1.57.3τὸν γὰρ πρὸ τοῦ χρόνον ἡ κρατίστη τῆς Αἰγύπτου πᾶσα σχεδὸν ἱππάσιμος οὖσα καὶ ταῖς συνωρίσιν εὔβατος ἀπʼ ἐκείνου τοῦ χρόνου διὰ τὸ πλῆθος τῶν ἐκ τοῦ ποταμοῦ διωρύχων δυσεφοδωτάτη γέγονεν.
For whereas in the time before this almost the whole of the best part of Egypt was passable for horses and easy to traverse with pairs of horses, from that time onward, owing to the multitude of canals from the river, it became extremely difficult to access.
§1.57.4ἐτείχισε δὲ καὶ τὴν πρὸς ἀνατολὰς νεύουσαν πλευρὰν τῆς Αἰγύπτου πρὸς τὰς ἀπὸ τῆς Συρίας καὶ τῆς Ἀραβίας ἐμβολὰς ἀπὸ Πηλουσίου μέχρι Ἡλιουπόλεως διὰ τῆς ἐρήμου, τὸ μῆκος ἐπὶ σταδίους χιλίους καὶ πεντακοσίους.
He also walled the side of Egypt facing east against incursions from Syria and Arabia, extending from Pelusium through the desert to Heliopolis, a distance of one thousand five hundred stades.
§1.57.5ἐναυπηγήσατο δὲ καὶ πλοῖον κέδρινον τὸ μὲν μῆκος πηχῶν διακοσίων καὶ ὀγδοήκοντα, τὴν δʼ ἐπιφάνειαν ἔχον τὴν μὲν ἔξωθεν ἐπίχρυσον, τὴν δʼ ἔνδοθεν κατηργυρωμένην· καὶ τοῦτο μὲν ἀνέθηκε τῷ θεῷ τῷ μάλιστα ἐν Θήβαις τιμωμένῳ, δύο τε λιθίνους ὀβελίσκους ἐκ τοῦ σκληροῦ λίθου πηχῶν τὸ ὕψος εἴκοσι πρὸς τοῖς ἑκατόν, ἐφʼ ὧν ἐπέγραψε τό τε μέγεθος τῆς δυνάμεως καὶ τὸ πλῆθος τῶν προσόδων καὶ τὸν ἀριθμὸν τῶν καταπολεμηθέντων ἐθνῶν· ἐν Μέμφει δʼ ἐν τῷ τοῦ Ἡφαίστου ἱερῷ μονολίθους εἰκόνας ἑαυτοῦ τε καὶ τῆς γυναικὸς τὸ ὕψος τριάκοντα πηχῶν, τῶν δʼ υἱῶν εἴκοσι πηχῶν, διὰ σύμπτωμα τοιόνδε.
And he also built a cedar ship, two hundred and eighty cubits in length, having its surface gilded on the outside and silvered on the inside; and this he dedicated to the god most honored in Thebes, as well as two stone obelisks of hard stone, one hundred and twenty cubits in height, upon which he inscribed the greatness of his power, the amount of his revenues, and the number of the nations he had conquered; and in Memphis, in the temple of Hephaestus, he set up monolithic statues of himself and his wife, thirty cubits in height, and of his sons, twenty cubits, because of an event of the following nature.
§1.57.6ἐκ τῆς μεγάλης στρατείας ἀνακάμψαντος εἰς Αἴγυπτον τοῦ Σεσοώσιος καὶ διατρίβοντος περὶ τὸ Πηλούσιον, ἑστιῶν αὐτὸν ὁ ἀδελφὸς μετὰ τῆς γυναικὸς καὶ τῶν τέκνων ἐπιβουλὴν συνεστήσατο· ἀναπαυσαμένων γὰρ αὐτῶν ἀπὸ τῆς μέθης, ἔχων καλάμου ξηροῦ πλῆθος ἐκ χρόνου παρεσκευασμένον, καὶ τοῦτο νυκτὸς τῇ σκηνῇ περιθείς, ἐνέπρησεν.
When Sesōosis returned to Egypt from his great campaign and was staying near Pelusium, his brother, entertaining him together with his wife and children, formed a plot against him; for when they had retired to rest after their drinking, having a quantity of dry reeds prepared beforehand, he placed this around the tent by night and set it on fire.
§1.57.7ἄφνω δὲ τοῦ πυρὸς ἐκλάμψαντος οἱ μὲν ἐπὶ τῆς θεραπείας τοῦ βασιλέως τεταγμένοι παρεβοήθουν ἀγεννῶς ὡς ἂν οἰνωμένοι, ὁ δὲ Σεσόωσις ἀμφοτέρας τὰς χεῖρας ἀνατείνας καὶ ὑπὲρ τῆς σωτηρίας τῶν τε παίδων καὶ τῆς γυναικὸς τοῖς θεοῖς εὐξάμενος διεξέπεσε διὰ τῆς φλογός.
When the fire suddenly flared up, those who were appointed for the service of the king rendered aid poorly, as men who would be drunk, but Sesōosis, raising both his hands and praying to the gods for the safety of his children and his wife, broke through the flame.
§1.57.8σωθεὶς δὲ παραδόξως τοὺς ἄλλους θεοὺς ἐτίμησεν ἀναθήμασι, καθότι προείρηται, πάντων δὲ μάλιστα τὸν Ἥφαιστον, ὡς ὑπὸ τούτου τετευχὼς τῆς σωτηρίας.
Having been saved contrary to expectation, he honored the other gods with dedications, as has been said before, but most of all Hephaestus, believing that he had obtained his safety from him.