§13.95.1ταχὺ δὲ τῶν πολλῶν, ὥσπερ εἰώθασιν, ἐπὶ τὸ χεῖρον ῥεπόντων, ὁ Διονύσιος ἀπεδείχθη στρατηγὸς αὐτοκράτωρ.
And as the multitude, as is their custom, rapidly inclined toward the worse, Dionysius was declared general with full powers.
ἐπεὶ δʼ οὖν αὐτῷ τὰ πράγματα κατὰ νοῦν ἠκολούθει, ψήφισμα ἔγραψε τοὺς μισθοὺς διπλασίους εἶναι· πάντας γὰρ ἔφησε τούτου γενομένου προθυμοτέρους ἔσεσθαι πρὸς τὸν ἀγῶνα, καὶ περὶ τῶν χρημάτων παρεκάλει μηθὲν ἀγωνιᾶν· ἔσεσθαι γὰρ αὐτῶν τὸν πόρον ῥᾴδιον.
Since, then, matters were turning out according to his mind, he drafted a decree that the pay of the soldiers should be doubled; for he said that if this were done, everyone would be more eager for the struggle, and he urged them to have no anxiety about the money, for its procurement would be easy.
§13.95.2διαλυθείσης δὲ τῆς ἐκκλησίας οὐκ ὀλίγοι τῶν Συρακοσίων κατηγόρουν τῶν πραχθέντων, ὥσπερ οὐκ αὐτοὶ ταῦτα κεκυρωκότες· τοῖς γὰρ λογισμοῖς εἰς ἑαυτοὺς ἐρχόμενοι τὴν ἐσομένην δυναστείαν ἀνεθεώρουν.
When the assembly was dismissed, not a few of the Syracusans began to accuse what had been done, as if they themselves had not ratified these measures; for when they came to themselves in their reflections, they began to contemplate the coming tyranny.
οὗτοι μὲν οὖν βεβαιῶσαι βουλόμενοι τὴν ἐλευθερίαν ἔλαθον ἑαυτοὺς δεσπότην τῆς πατρίδος καθεστακότες·
Thus, while wishing to secure their freedom, they had without realizing it established a master over their country.
§13.95.3ὁ δὲ Διονύσιος τὴν μετάνοιαν τῶν ὄχλων φθάσαι βουλόμενος, ἐπεζήτει διʼ οὗ τρόπου δύναιτο φύλακας αἰτήσασθαι τοῦ σώματος· τούτου γὰρ συγχωρηθέντος ῥᾳδίως ἤμελλε κυριεύσειν τῆς τυραννίδος.
But Dionysius, wishing to forestall the change of mind of the multitudes, was seeking by what means he might ask for bodyguards; for if this were granted, he would easily achieve mastery of the tyranny.
εὐθὺς οὖν παρήγγειλε τοὺς ἐν ἡλικίᾳ πάντας ἕως ἐτῶν τεσσαράκοντα λαβόντας ἐπισιτισμὸν ἡμερῶν τριάκοντα καταντᾶν μετὰ τῶν ὅπλων εἰς Λεοντίνους.
Straightway, therefore, he ordered all those of military age up to forty years to take thirty days' provisions and assemble with their arms at Leontini.
αὕτη δʼ ἡ πόλις τότε φρούριον ἦν τῶν Συρακοσίων, πλῆρες ὑπάρχον φυγάδων καὶ ξένων ἀνθρώπων.
This city was at that time a stronghold of the Syracusans, full of exiles and foreign elements.
ἤλπιζε γὰρ τούτους συναγωνιστὰς ἕξειν, ἐπιθυμοῦντας μεταβολῆς, τῶν δὲ Συρακοσίων τοὺς πλείστους οὐδʼ ἥξειν εἰς Λεοντίνους.
For he hoped to have these men, who were eager for a change, as supporters, and that most of the Syracusans would not even come to Leontini.
§13.95.4οὐ μὴν ἀλλὰ νυκτὸς ἐπὶ τῆς χώρας στρατοπεδεύων, καὶ προσποιηθεὶς ἐπιβουλεύεσθαι, κραυγὴν ἐποίησε καὶ θόρυβον διὰ τῶν ἰδίων οἰκετῶν· τοῦτο δὲ πράξας συνέφυγεν εἰς τὴν ἀκρόπολιν, καὶ διενυκτέρευσε πυρὰ καίων καὶ τοὺς γνωριμωτάτους τῶν στρατιωτῶν μεταπεμπόμενος.
Nevertheless, while encamping by night in the countryside and pretending to be plotted against, he caused a clamor and uproar through his own servants; and having done this, he fled for safety to the acropolis, where he spent the night keeping fires burning and summoning the most reliable of his soldiers.
§13.95.5ἅμα δʼ ἡμέρᾳ τοῦ πλήθους ἀθροισθέντος εἰς Λεοντίνους, πολλὰ πρὸς τὴν τῆς ἐπιβολῆς ὑπόθεσιν πιθανολογήσας ἔπεισε τοὺς ὄχλους δοῦναι φύλακας αὐτῷ τῶν στρατιωτῶν ἑξακοσίους, οὓς ἂν προαιρῆται.
At daybreak, when the multitude assembled at Leontini, he spoke many plausible words in support of his plan and persuaded the crowds to grant him a guard of six hundred soldiers, whomsoever he should choose.
λέγεται δὲ τοῦτο πρᾶξαι τὸν Διονύσιον ἀπομιμούμενον Πεισίστρατον τὸν Ἀθηναῖον· §13.95.6καὶ γὰρ ἐκεῖνόν φασιν ἑαυτὸν κατατραυματίσαντα προελθεῖν εἰς τὴν ἐκκλησίαν ὡς ἐπιβεβουλευμένον, καὶ διὰ τοῦτο φυλακὴν λαβεῖν παρὰ τῶν πολιτῶν, ᾗ χρησάμενον τὴν τυραννίδα περιπεποιῆσθαι.
And it is said that Dionysius did this in imitation of Peisistratus the Athenian; for they say that he also, having wounded himself, came forward into the assembly as though he had been plotted against, and for this reason obtained a guard from the citizens, using which he secured the tyranny.
καὶ τότε Διονύσιος τῇ παραπλησίᾳ μηχανῇ τὸ πλῆθος ἐξαπατήσας ἐνήργει τὰ τῆς τυραννίδος.
And so at that time Dionysius, having deceived the multitude by a similar stratagem, set about establishing his tyranny.