§12.83.1Λεοντίνων γὰρ ὑπὸ Συρακοσίων ἐκ τῆς πόλεως μετῳκισμένων καὶ τὴν πόλιν καὶ τὴν χώραν ἀποβεβληκότων, οἱ φυγάδες αὐτῶν συστραφέντες ἔκριναν πάλιν τοὺς Ἀθηναίους προσλαβέσθαι συμμάχους, ὄντας συγγενεῖς.
For when the Leontines had been resettled from their city by the Syracusans and had lost both their city and their territory, their exiles, banding together, decided to win over the Athenians once more as allies, since they were kinsmen.
§12.83.2περὶ δὲ τούτων κοινολογησάμενοι τοῖς Ἐγεσταίοις συνεφρόνησαν καὶ κοινῇ πρέσβεις ἐξέπεμψαν πρὸς Ἀθηναίους, ἀξιοῦντες μὲν βοηθῆσαι ταῖς πόλεσιν αὐτῶν ἀδικουμέναις, ἐπαγγειλάμενοι δὲ συγκατασκευάσειν αὐτοῖς τὰ κατὰ τὴν Σικελίαν πράγματα.
Having conferred with the Egestaeans on these matters, they reached an agreement and jointly dispatched ambassadors to Athens, requesting aid for their wronged cities and promising to help them establish their control over the affairs of Sicily.
§12.83.3παραγενομένων οὖν εἰς τὰς Ἀθήνας τῶν πρέσβεων, καὶ τῶν μὲν Λεοντίνων τὴν συγγένειαν προφερομένων καὶ τὴν προϋπάρχουσαν συμμαχίαν, τῶν δʼ Ἐγεσταίων ἐπαγγελλομένων χρημάτων τε πλῆθος δώσειν εἰς τὸν πόλεμον καὶ συμμαχήσειν κατὰ τῶν Συρακοσίων, ἔδοξε τοῖς Ἀθηναίοις ἐκπέμψαι τινὰς τῶν ἀρίστων ἀνδρῶν καὶ διασκέψασθαι τὰ κατὰ τὴν νῆσον καὶ τοὺς Ἐγεσταίους.
When the ambassadors had arrived in Athens, and while the Leontines put forward their kinship and their pre-existing alliance, and the Egestaeans promised to give a large amount of money for the war and to fight as allies against the Syracusans, the Athenians resolved to dispatch some of their best men to investigate the affairs of the island and the Egestaeans.
§12.83.4παραγενομένων οὖν τούτων εἰς τὴν Ἔγεσταν, οἱ μὲν Ἐγεσταῖοι χρημάτων πλῆθος ἐπέδειξαν, τὰ μὲν οἴκοθεν,τὰ δὲ παρὰ τῶν ἀστυγειτόνων χρησάμενοι φαντασίας ἕνεκεν.
When these men, therefore, had arrived in Egesta, the Egestaeans displayed a great amount of money, some of which they had from home, and some they had borrowed from their neighbors for the sake of show.
§12.83.5ἀνελθόντων δὲ τῶν πρέσβεων καὶ τὴν εὐπορίαν τῶν Ἐγεσταίων ἀπαγγειλάντων, συνῆλθεν ὁ δῆμος περὶ τούτων.
When the ambassadors returned and reported the wealth of the Egestaeans, the assembly met concerning these matters.
προτεθείσης δὲ τῆς βουλῆς περὶ τοῦ στρατεύειν ἐπὶ Σικελίαν, Νικίας μὲν ὁ Νικηράτου, θαυμαζόμενος ἐπʼ ἀρετῇ παρὰ τοῖς πολίταις, συνεβούλευε μὴ στρατεύειν ἐπὶ Σικελίαν· §12.83.6μὴ γὰρ δυνατὸν ὑπάρχειν ἅμα τε Λακεδαιμονίοις διαπολεμεῖν καὶ δυνάμεις μεγάλας ἐκπέμπειν διαποντίους, καὶ τῶν Ἑλλήνων μὴ δυναμένους κτήσασθαι τὴν ἡγεμονίαν ἐλπίζειν τὴν μεγίστην τῶν κατὰ τὴν οἰκουμένην νήσων περιποιήσασθαι, καὶ Καρχηδονίους μέν, ἔχοντας μεγίστην ἡγεμονίαν καὶ πολλάκις ὑπὲρ τῆς Σικελίας πεπολεμηκότας, μὴ δεδυνῆσθαι κρατῆσαι τῆς νήσου, τοὺς δὲ Ἀθηναίους, πολὺ λειπομένους τῇ δυνάμει τῶν Καρχηδονίων, δορίκτητον ποιήσασθαι τὴν κρατίστην τῶν νήσων.
When the proposal concerning the expedition to Sicily was brought forward by the council, Nicias the son of Niceratus, who was admired for his virtue among the citizens, advised against making an expedition to Sicily; for he argued that it was not possible at once to carry on a war with the Lacedaemonians and to dispatch large forces overseas, and that while they were unable to acquire the hegemony over the Greeks, it was vain to hope to acquire the largest of the islands in the inhabited world, and that while the Carthaginians, who possessed the greatest empire and had often waged war for Sicily, had been unable to gain control of the island, the Athenians, who fell far short of the power of the Carthaginians, should expect to make the most powerful of the islands a prize of war.