§16πῶς γὰρ ἄν τις ὑπερβάλοι τῷ λόγῳ τὴν σὴν ὄψιν, ἧς μηδʼ ἃ τέχνῃ πεποίηται τῶν ἔργων τοῖς ἀρίστοις δημιουργοῖς δύναται ὑπερτεῖναι;
For how could anyone excel your appearance by speech, which not even the finest works made by art of the best craftsmen are able to surpass?
καὶ θαυμαστὸν οὐδέν· τὰ μὲν γὰρ ἀκίνητον ἔχει τὴν θεωρίαν, ὥστʼ ἄδηλʼ εἶναι τί ποτʼ ἂν ψυχῆς μετασχόντα φανείη, σοῦ δὲ τὸ τῆς γνώμης ἦθος ἐν πᾶσιν οἷς ποιεῖς μεγάλην εὐπρέπειαν ἐπαυξάνει τῷ σώματι.
And this is not at all surprising; for while those works possess a motionless contemplation, so that it is unclear how they would appear if they were to share in a soul, the character of your mind increases a great comeliness in your body in all that you do.
περὶ μὲν οὖν τοῦ κάλλους πολλὰ παραλιπών, τοσαῦτʼ ἐπαινέσαι ἔχω.
Leaving out many things, then, about your beauty, I am able to praise this much.
§17περὶ δὲ τῆς σωφροσύνης κάλλιστον μὲν τοῦτʼ ἔχοιμʼ ἂν εἰπεῖν, ὅτι τῆς ἡλικίας τῆς τοιαύτης εὐδιαβόλως ἐχούσης, σοὶ μᾶλλον ἐπαινεῖσθαι συμβέβηκεν.
On the other hand, concerning your temperance, I would be able to say this as the most beautiful thing: that while such an age is susceptible to slander, it has happened to you to be praised rather.
οὐ γὰρ μόνον οὐδὲν ἐξαμαρτάνειν, ἀλλὰ καὶ φρονιμώτερον ἢ κατὰ τὴν ὥραν ζῆν προῄρησαι.
For you have chosen not only to commit no error, but also to live more prudently than is in keeping with your youth.
καὶ τούτου μέγιστον τεκμήριον ἡ πρὸς τοὺς ἀνθρώπους ὁμιλία· πολλῶν γὰρ ἐντυγχανόντων σοι καὶ παντοδαπὰς φύσεις ἐχόντων, ἔτι δὲ προσαγομένων ἁπάντων ἐπὶ τὰς ἑαυτῶν συνηθείας, οὕτω καλῶς προέστης τῶν τοιούτων ὥστε πάντας τὴν πρὸς σὲ φιλίαν ἠγαπηκότας ἔχειν.
And the greatest proof of this is your intercourse with people; for though many encounter you and possess all kinds of natures, and furthermore all try to draw you into their own habits, you have managed these associations so beautifully that all continue to cherish their friendship with you.
§18ὃ σημεῖον τῶν ἐνδόξως καὶ φιλανθρώπως ζῆν προαιρουμένων ἐστίν.
This is a sign of those who choose to live gloriously and with goodwill toward men.
καίτοι τινὲς ηὐδοκίμησαν ἤδη τῶν τε συμβουλευσάντων ὡς οὐ χρὴ τὰς τῶν τυχόντων ὁμιλίας προσδέχεσθαι, καὶ τῶν πεισθέντων τούτοις· ἢ γὰρ πρὸς χάριν ὁμιλοῦντα τοῖς φαύλοις ἀναγκαῖον εἶναι διαβάλλεσθαι παρὰ τοῖς πολλοῖς, ἢ διευλαβούμενον τὰς τοιαύτας ἐπιπλήξεις ὑπʼ αὐτῶν τῶν ἐντυγχανόντων δυσχεραίνεσθαι συμπίπτειν.
And yet, some among both those who advised that one should not accept intercourse with random people, and those who were persuaded by them, have already gained a good reputation; for either one who associates with the vulgar to please them must be slandered among the many, or while guarding against such rebukes, it happens that one is disliked by those very people who encounter them.
§19ἐγὼ δὲ διὰ τοῦτο καὶ μᾶλλον οἶμαί σε δεῖν ἐγκωμιάζειν, ὅτι τῶν ἄλλων ἕν τι τῶν ἀδυνάτων οἰομένων εἶναι τὸ τοῖς ἁπάντων τρόποις ἀρέσκειν, σὺ τοσοῦτο τούτων διήνεγκας ὥστε τῶν χαλεπῶν καὶ δυσκόλων ἁπάντων περιγεγενῆσθαι, τοῦ μὲν συνεξαμαρτάνειν τισὶν οὐδʼ ὑποψίαν ἐνδοὺς τοῖς ἄλλοις, τῆς δὲ πρὸς αὐτοὺς δυσχερείας τῇ τῶν τρόπων εὐαρμοστίᾳ κρατήσας.
But for this reason, I think you should be praised even more, because while others think it is one of the impossible things to please the characters of everyone, you have so excelled them that you have overcome all who are difficult and ill-tempered, giving the others not even a suspicion of committing errors along with some, and conquering the dislike toward them by the harmony of your character.
§20πρὸς τοίνυν τοὺς ἐραστάς, εἰ χρὴ καὶ περὶ τούτων εἰπεῖν, οὕτω καλῶς μοι δοκεῖς καὶ σωφρόνως ὁμιλεῖν, ὥστε τῶν πλείστων οὐδʼ ὃν ἂν προέλωνται μετρίως ἐνεγκεῖν δυναμένων, σοὶ πᾶσιν καθʼ ὑπερβολὴν ἀρέσκειν συμβέβηκεν.
Therefore, toward your lovers, if it is necessary to speak about these things too, you seem to me to associate so beautifully and temperately, that while most are not able to bear even the one they choose moderately, it has happened to you to please all to excess.
ὃ τῆς σῆς ἀρετῆς σημεῖον ἐναργέστατόν ἐστιν. ὧν μὲν γὰρ δίκαιον καὶ καλόν, οὐδεὶς ἄμοιρος αὐτῶν παρὰ σοῦ καθέστηκεν· ἃ δʼ εἰς αἰσχύνην ἥκει, τούτων οὐδʼ εἰς ἐλπίδʼ οὐδεὶς ἔρχεται·
This is the clearest sign of your virtue; for of those things that are just and beautiful, no one has been left without a share of them from you, while of those that lead to shame, no one comes even to a hope of them.
τοσαύτην τοῖς μὲν τῶν βελτίστων ὀρεγομένοις ἐξουσίαν, τοῖς δʼ ἀποθρασύνεσθαι βουλομένοις ἀτολμίαν ἡ σὴ σωφροσύνη παρεσκεύακεν.
Your temperance has provided such freedom for those who desire the best, and such hesitation for those who wish to be overbold.
§21ἔτι τοίνυν τῶν πλείστων ἐκ τῆς σιωπῆς, ὅταν ὦσι νέοι, τὴν τῆς σωφροσύνης δόξαν θηρωμένων, σὺ τοσοῦτον τῇ φύσει διενήνοχας, ὥστʼ ἐξ ὧν λέγεις καὶ ὁμιλεῖς τοῖς ἐντυγχάνουσι μηδὲν ἐλάττω τὴν περὶ σεαυτὸν εὐδοξίαν ἢ διὰ πάντα τὰ λοιπὰ πεποιῆσθαι·
Furthermore, while most hunt for the reputation of temperance from silence when they are young, you have so differed in nature that from what you say and how you associate with those who encounter you, the good reputation about yourself is made no less than through all the rest.
τοσαύτη πειθὼ καὶ χάρις καὶ ἐν οἷς σπουδάζεις ἐστί σοι καὶ ἐν οἷς παίζεις.
Such persuasion and grace is in you both in what you take seriously and in what you play at.
καὶ γὰρ εὐήθης ἀναμαρτήτως καὶ δεινὸς οὐ κακοήθως καὶ φιλάνθρωπος ἐλευθερίως, καὶ τὸ σύνολον τοιοῦτος εἶ, οἷος ἂν ἐξ Ἀρετῆς υἱὸς Ἔρωτι γένοιτο.
For you are simple without error, clever without malice, and philanthropic without servility, and in short, you are such as a son of Virtue by Eros would be.
§22τὴν τοίνυν ἀνδρείαν (οὐδὲ γὰρ τοῦτʼ ἄξιόν ἐστιν παραλιπεῖν, οὐχ ὡς οὐ πολλὴν ἐπίδοσιν ἐχούσης ἔτι τῆς σῆς φύσεως, καὶ τοῦ μέλλοντος χρόνου πλείους ἀφορμὰς παραδώσοντος λόγων τοῖς ἐπαινεῖν σε βουλομένοις, ἀλλʼ ὡς καλλίστων ὄντων τῶν μετὰ ταύτης τῆς ἡλικίας ἐπαίνων, ἐν ᾗ τὸ μηδὲν ἐξαμαρτάνειν τοῖς ἄλλοις εὐκτόν ἐστι), σοῦ δʼ ἐπὶ πολλῶν μὲν ἄν τις καὶ ἑτέρων τὴν ἀνδρείαν διέλθοι, μάλιστα δʼ ἐπὶ τῆς ἀσκήσεως, ἧς καὶ πλεῖστοι γεγένηνται μάρτυρες.
As for your courage, then (for neither is it right to leave this out, not as if your nature did not still have much room for progress, and future time would not hand over more opportunities for speech to those who wish to praise you, but because praises along with this age are most beautiful, in which to commit no error is a matter of prayer for others)—one could detail your courage in many other things, but most of all in your training, of which very many have become witnesses.
§23ἀνάγκη δʼ ἴσως πρῶτον εἰπεῖν, ταύτην τὴν ἀγωνίαν ὡς καλῶς προείλου.
But it is perhaps necessary first to say how beautifully you chose this contest.
τὸ γὰρ ὀρθῶς, ὅ τι πρακτέον ἐστίν, νέον ὄντα δοκιμάσαι, καὶ ψυχῆς ἀγαθῆς καὶ γνώμης φρονίμου κοινόν ἐστιν σημεῖον· διʼ ὧν οὐδέτερον παραλιπεῖν ἄξιον τὸν τῆς προαιρέσεως ἔπαινον.
For to approve correctly what must be done when one is young is a common sign of a good soul and a prudent mind; through which things it is not fitting to leave out either part of the praise of your choice.
συνειδὼς τοίνυν τῶν μὲν ἄλλων ἀθλημάτων καὶ δούλους καὶ ξένους μετέχοντας, τοῦ δʼ ἀποβαίνειν μόνοις μὲν τοῖς πολίταις ἐξουσίαν οὖσαν, ἐφιεμένους δὲ τοὺς βελτίστους, οὕτως ἐπὶ τοῦτον τὸν ἀγῶνʼ ὥρμησας.
Being aware, then, that while both slaves and strangers share in the other athletic contests, the right of the dismounting contest belongs to citizens alone, and the best men desire it, you rushed toward this contest in this way.