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Justinian I · The Digest of Justinian §50.16.184.pr

Etymology of Tents and Tent-Mates from Taberna

Passage 8998 of 9271 · Latin

Summary

The text explains the etymological connection of the terms 'tabernacula' (tents) and 'contubernales' (tent-mates) as derived from 'taberna'.

[PAULUS libro trigesimo ad edictum. ] §50.16.184.prInde tabernacula et contubernales dicti sunt.
[PAULUS, in the thirtieth book on the Edict.] From this, 'tabernacula' and 'contubernales' were named.

Notes

  1. §50.16.184.prInde — An adverb meaning "from this" or "hence", indicating that the terms `tabernacula` and `contubernales` are etymologically derived from `taberna` discussed in the preceding fragment (§50.16.183.pr).
  2. §50.16.184.prdicti sunt — The verb takes the masculine plural form `dicti sunt` in agreement with two subjects of different genders: the neuter plural `tabernacula` and the masculine/common plural `contubernales`. This reflects the grammatical rule in Latin where, with mixed genders of animate and inanimate subjects, the predicate agrees in gender with the animate subject (here, `contubernales`).

Cite this passage

Justinian I, The Digest of Justinian §50.16.184.pr. Humanitext Reader, https://reader.humanitext.ai/en/text/urn:cts:latinLit:phi2806.phi002.humanitext-lat1:50.16.184.pr

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