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Justinian I · The Digest of Justinian §48.8.10.pr

Capital Punishment for Malicious Arson of an Apartment

Passage 8249 of 9271 · Latin

Summary

Discusses the application of capital punishment to anyone who maliciously burns down an apartment building, treating them as an arsonist.

[IDEM libro octauo decimo ad edictum. ] §48.8.10.prSi quis dolo insulam meam exusserit, capitis poena plectetur quasi incendiarius.
[THE SAME, On the Edict, Book 18] If anyone with malicious intent burns down my apartment building, he shall be punished with capital punishment as an arsonist.

Notes

  1. §48.8.10.prinsulam — While originally meaning 'island', here it refers to an urban apartment building (insula) in ancient Rome.
  2. §48.8.10.prexusserit — Third-person singular future perfect active indicative of the verb exuro (to burn down). In the conditional clause (si-clause), it expresses an action that will have been completed prior to the future action of the apodosis (plectetur).
  3. §48.8.10.prcapitis poena — An ablative phrase acting as the 'ablative of punishment' with the passive verb plectetur (will be punished), indicating the penalty imposed (capital punishment).
  4. §48.8.10.prquasi — An adverb meaning 'as if' or 'as'. Here it indicates a legal fiction where a person who burns down an apartment building is treated on par with a general public arsonist (incendiarius) and subjected to the same legal consequence (capital punishment).

Cite this passage

Justinian I, The Digest of Justinian §48.8.10.pr. Humanitext Reader, https://reader.humanitext.ai/en/text/urn:cts:latinLit:phi2806.phi002.humanitext-lat1:48.8.10.pr

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