[IDEM libro decimo de officio proconsulis. ] §48.22.7.12Per contrarium autem is, qui originis prouinciae praeest, non est nanctus ius interdicendi ea prouincia, quam incolit is qui relegatur.
Conversely, he who governs the province of origin does not obtain the right of interdicting someone from the province where the relegated person resides.
§48.22.7.13Si quis eam sententiam admiserit, ut is, qui in alia prouincia commisit, possit relegari ab eo qui ei prouinciae praeest: eueniet, ut relegatus iste tribus prouinciis praeter Italiam debeat abstinere, et in qua deliquit et quam incolit et originis.
If anyone accepts the opinion that he who committed an offense in another province can be relegated by the governor of that province, it will happen that this relegated person must abstain from three provinces besides Italy: the one in which he offended, the one in which he resides, and his province of origin.
et si ex diuersis prouinciis oriri uideatur propter condicionem uel suam uel parentis patronorum: uel pluribus prouinciis consequenter interdictum ei dicemus.
And if, because of his own status or that of his parent or patrons, he should be deemed to originate from various provinces, we shall consequently say that he is interdicted from even more provinces.
§48.22.7.14Quibusdam tamen praesidibus, ut multis prouinciis interdicere possint, indultum est: ut praesidibus Syriarum, sed et Daciarum.
To certain governors, however, it has been granted that they can interdict someone from many provinces: as for example, to the governors of the Syrias, and also of the Dacias.
§48.22.7.15Constitutum eum, cui patria interdictum est, etiam urbe abstinere debere: contra autem si cui urbe fuerit interdictum, patria sua interdictum non uidetur.
It has been established that he who is interdicted from his native city must also abstain from the City of Rome; conversely, however, if anyone is interdicted from the City of Rome, he is not deemed to be interdicted from his native city.
et ita multis constitutionibus cauetur.
And this is provided for by many constitutions.
§48.22.7.16Si cui plane non patria sua, sed aliqua ciuitate interdictum sit, uidendum est, an etiam patria sua itemque urbe interdictum dicamus: quod magis est. H
If anyone is interdicted not from his own native city, but clearly from some other city, it must be considered whether we should say that he is also interdicted from his own native city and likewise from the City of Rome; which is rather the case.
§48.22.7.17is, qui relegantur, dies excedendi a praesidibus dari et potest et solet: etenim moris est ita pronuntiari 'illum prouincia illa insulisque eis relego excedereque debebit intra illum diem'. §48.22.7.18Relegatum plane libellum dare principi posse diui fratres rescripserunt.
To those who are relegated, a time for departure can be, and usually is, granted by the governors; for indeed it is customary for it to be pronounced thus: 'I relegate that person from that province and those islands, and he must depart within that day.' The relegated person can clearly present a petition to the emperor, as the deified brothers replied by rescript.
§48.22.7.19Solet praeterea interdici sententia quibusdam, ne intra patriae territorium uel muros morentur: ne excedant patriam uel in uicis quibusdam morentur.
In addition, it is customary for some persons to be interdicted by sentence from residing within the territory or walls of their native city, or from leaving their native city, or that they reside in certain villages.
§48.22.7.20Solet decurionibus ordine interdici uel ad tempus uel in perpetuum.
It is customary for decurions to be interdicted from their order, either for a time or in perpetuity.
§48.22.7.21Item potest alicui poena iniungi, ne honores adipiscatur: nec ea res facit, ut decurio esse desinat, cum fieri possit, ut quis decurio quidem sit, ad honores autem non admittatur.
Likewise, a penalty can be imposed on someone so that he does not obtain public offices; but that fact does not make him cease to be a decurion, since it is possible for someone to be a decurion indeed, but not be admitted to public offices.
nam et senator quis esse potest et tamen honores non repetere.
For someone can also be a senator and yet not seek public offices.
§48.22.7.22Potest alicui et unus honor interdici, sic tamen, ut, si cui honore uno interdictum sit, non tantum eum honorem petere non possit, uerum ne eos quoque, qui eo honore maiores sunt: est enim perquam ridiculum eum, qui minoribus poenae causa prohibitus sit, ad maiores adspirare.
One single office can also be interdicted to someone, provided, however, that if anyone is interdicted from one single office, he cannot only not seek that office, but also not those which are greater than that office; for it is extremely ridiculous for him who has been excluded from lesser offices by way of penalty to aspire to greater ones.
maioribus tamen prohibitus minores petere non prohibetur.
However, he who is excluded from greater ones is not prohibited from seeking lesser ones.
sed muneribus si quis poenae causa fuerit prohibitus, nihil ualebit sententia: neque enim immunitatem poena tribuere debet.
But if anyone, by way of penalty, has been prohibited from performing public services, the sentence will have no force; for a penalty ought not to confer immunity.
ergo et si honoribus quis in poenam fuerit prohibitus, poterit dici, si honores isti habuerunt mixtam muneris grauem impensam, infamiam illi ad hoc non profuturam:
Therefore, even if someone has been prohibited from offices as a penalty, it can be said that, if those offices involved a heavy expense mixed with public service, the infamy will not benefit him for this purpose.