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Justinian I · The Digest of Justinian §45.3.35.pr

Stipulation by Estate Slave for Heir or Estate

Passage 7543 of 9271 · Latin

Summary

This section rules that a slave belonging to an inheritance can validly stipulate for the benefit of either the future heir or the inheritance itself.

[MODESTINUS libro septimo regularum. ] §45.3.35.prSeruus hereditarius et heredi futuro et hereditati recte stipulatur.
[MODESTINUS, from the seventh book of Rules.] A slave belonging to an inheritance validly stipulates both for the future heir and for the inheritance.

Notes

  1. §45.3.35.prSeruus hereditarius — A slave belonging to an inheritance. This refers to a slave who belongs to the estate itself during the interim period before an heir has accepted the inheritance (hereditas iacens).
  2. §45.3.35.prstipulatur — Third-person singular present indicative of the deponent verb stipulor (to stipulate, to secure a promise). Here, it indicates that a slave belonging to an inheritance validly acquires a credit through an oral contract (stipulatio) for the benefit of the future heir (heredi futuro) or the inheritance itself (hereditati).

Cite this passage

Justinian I, The Digest of Justinian §45.3.35.pr. Humanitext Reader, https://reader.humanitext.ai/en/text/urn:cts:latinLit:phi2806.phi002.humanitext-lat1:45.3.35.pr

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