Humanitext Reader

Justinian I · The Digest of Justinian §18.7.4.pr

Invalidity of Delivery for Manumission by a Minor under Twenty

Passage 2757 of 9271 · Latin

Summary

Marcellus states that if a person under twenty sells and delivers a slave for manumission, the delivery is void even if the manumission is postponed until the seller reaches twenty.

[MARCELLUS libro uicesimo quarto digestorum. ] §18.7.4.prSi minor uiginti annis seruum tibi in hoc uendiderit et tradiderit, ut eum manumitteres, nullius momenti est traditio, quamquam ea mente tradiderit, ut, cum uiginti annos ipse explesset, manumitteres: non enim multum facit, quod distulit libertatis praestationem: lex quippe consilio eius quasi parum firmo restitit.
[MARCELLUS in the twenty-fourth book of the Digests.] If a person under twenty years of age has sold and delivered a slave to you for the purpose of your manumitting him, the delivery is of no effect, even though he delivered him with the intention that you should manumit him when he himself had completed twenty years of age; for it does not make much difference that he postponed the granting of freedom, since the law indeed opposed his decision as being, as it were, insufficiently firm.

Notes

  1. §18.7.4.prnullius momenti — Genitive of quality (genitivus qualitatis) used predicatively to mean "of no value" or "invalid."
  2. §18.7.4.prnon enim multum facit, quod — The phrase multum facere means "to matter much" or "to make a great difference." The quod-clause ("that he postponed the granting of freedom") acts as the subject of this clause.
  3. §18.7.4.prconsilio eius quasi parum firmo — The dative consilio is the object of the verb restitit (resistere, "to oppose"). quasi parum firmo modifies consilio, describing his decision as being, "as it were," insufficiently firm.

Cite this passage

Justinian I, The Digest of Justinian §18.7.4.pr. Humanitext Reader, https://reader.humanitext.ai/en/text/urn:cts:latinLit:phi2806.phi002.humanitext-lat1:18.7.4.pr

Please note the AI-draft status of the translation and the date accessed.

Translation, notes and summary are AI-generated drafts, revised through reader feedback.