Humanitext Reader

Ovid · The Cure of Love §299-369

Recalling the Lover's Faults and Defending the Poet

Passage 5 of 11 · Latin

Summary

The poet advises recalling the mistress's faults, greed, and natural unadorned state to cool down love, while defending his own work against critics by noting that even the greatest poets face envy.

§299Saepe refer tecum sceleratae facta puellae, §300Et pone ante oculos omnia damna tuos.
Often recall with yourself the deeds of the wicked girl, and place all your losses before your eyes.
§301'Illud et illud habet, nec ea contenta rapina est: §302Sub titulum nostros misit avara lares.
'She has this and that, nor is she content with that plunder: that greedy woman sent our household gods under the auction title.
§303Sic mihi iuravit, sic me iurata fefellit, §304Ante suas quotiens passa iacere fores! §305Diligit ipsa alios, a me fastidit amari; §306Institor, heu, noctes, quas mihi non dat, habet!' §307Haec tibi per totos inacescant omnia sensus: §308Haec refer, hinc odii semina quaere tui.
Thus she swore to me, thus having sworn she deceived me, how many times did she allow me to lie before her doors!' She herself loves others, she disdains to be loved by me; alas, a peddler holds the nights which she does not give to me!' Let all these things grow sour for you throughout your entire senses: recall these, seek from here the seeds of your hatred.
§309Atque utinam possis etiam facundus in illis
And would that you could also be eloquent in them!
§310Esse! dole tantum, sponte disertus eris.
Only grieve, you will be eloquent of your own accord.
§311Haeserat in quadam nuper mea cura puella: §312Conveniens animo non erat illa meo: §313Curabar propriis aeger Podalirius herbis, §314Et, fateor, medicus turpiter aeger eram.
Lately, my care had clung to a certain girl: she was not suitable to my mind: I was being cured as a sick Podalirius by my own herbs, and, I confess, I was a physician shamefully sick.
§315Profuit adsidue vitiis insistere amicae, §316Idque mihi factum saepe salubre fuit.
It was profitable to insist continually on the faults of the mistress, and that having been done was often healthy for me.
§317'Quam mala' dicebam 'nostrae sunt crura puellae!' §318Nec tamen, ut vere confiteamur, erant.
'How bad,' I said, 'are the legs of our girl!' And yet, to confess truly, they were not.
§319'Brachia quam non sunt nostrae formosa puellae!' §320Et tamen, ut vere confiteamur, erant.
'How far from beautiful are the arms of our girl!' And yet, to confess truly, they were.
§321'Quam brevis est!' nec erat; 'quam multum poscit amantem!' §322Haec odio venit maxima causa meo.
'How short she is!' (nor was she); 'how much she demands from her lover!' This came as the greatest cause of my hatred.
§323Et mala sunt vicina bonis; errore sub illo §324Pro vitio virtus crimina saepe tulit.
And bad things are adjacent to good things; under that error, virtue has often borne accusations in place of a vice.
§325Qua potes, in peius dotes deflecte puellae, §326Iudiciumque brevi limite falle tuum.
In whatever way you can, bend the virtues of the girl into worse, and deceive your judgment by a narrow boundary.
§327Turgida, si plena est, si fusca est, nigra vocetur: §328In gracili macies crimen habere potest.
Let her be called bloated if she is full-figured, and black if she is dark: leanness in a slender girl can be turned into an accusation.
§329Et poterit dici petulans, quae rustica non est: §330Et poterit dici rustica, siqua proba est.
And she who is not rustic can be called impudent: and she can be called rustic if any is virtuous.
§331Quin etiam, quacumque caret tua femina dote, §332Hanc moveat, blandis usque precare sonis.
Moreover, whatever virtue your woman lacks, urge her to this, pray constantly with coaxing sounds.
§333Exige uti cantet, siqua est sine voce puella: §334Fac saltet, nescit siqua movere manum.
Demand that she sing if there is any girl without a voice: make her dance if any does not know how to move her hand.
§335Barbara sermone est? fac tecum multa loquatur;
Is she rude in speech?
§336Non didicit chordas tangere? posce lyram.
Make her speak much with you; has she not learned to touch the strings? Ask for the lyre.
§337Durius incedit? fac inambulet; omne papillae
Does she walk too stiffly? Make her walk about; do breasts occupy her whole chest?
§338Pectus habent? vitium fascia nulla tegat.
Let no breastband cover that fault.
§339Si male dentata est, narra, quod rideat, illi; §340Mollibus est oculis? quod fleat illa, refer.
If she has bad teeth, tell her something that she may laugh at; has she soft eyes? Tell her something that she may weep.
§341Proderit et subito, cum se non finxerit ulli, §342Ad dominam celeres mane tulisse gradus.
It will also be useful suddenly, when she has not adorned herself for anyone, to have carried swift steps in the morning to your mistress.
§343Auferimur cultu; gemmis auroque teguntur §344Omnia; pars minima est ipsa puella sui.
We are carried away by dress; by gems and gold everything is covered; the girl herself is the least part of herself.
§345Saepe ubi sit, quod ames, inter tam multa requiras; §346Decipit hac oculos aegide dives Amor.
Often you may ask where that which you love is among so many things; wealthy Love deceives the eyes with this aegis.
§347Improvisus ades, deprendes tutus inermem: §348Infelix vitiis excidet illa suis.
Arrive unexpected; you will safely catch her unarmed: unfortunately, she will fall away by her own faults.
§349Non tamen huic nimium praecepto credere tutum est: §350Fallit enim multos forma sine arte decens.
Yet it is not too safe to trust this precept: for a fitting beauty without art deceives many.
§351Tum quoque, compositis cum collinet ora venenis, §352Ad dominae vultus (nec pudor obstet) eas.
Then also, when she smears her face with compounded potions, go to the face of your mistress (nor let shame stand in the way).
§353Pyxidas invenies et rerum mille colores, §354Et fluere in tepidos oesypa lapsa sinus.
You will find boxes and a thousand colors of things, and sheep-grease melting and flowing into warm bosoms.
§355Illa tuas redolent, Phineu, medicamina mensas: §356Non semel hinc stomacho nausea facta meo est.
Those remedies smell of your tables, Phineus: not once from here has nausea been made for my stomach.
§357Nunc tibi, quae medio veneris praestemus in usu, §358Eloquar: ex omni est parte fugandus amor.
Now I will speak to you of those things which we should provide in the midst of love's practice: love must be routed from every part.
§359Multa quidem ex illis pudor est mihi dicere; sed tu §360Ingenio verbis concipe plura meis.
To be sure, it is a shame for me to say many of those things; but you conceive more in your mind from my words.
§361Nuper enim nostros quidam carpsere libellos, §362Quorum censura Musa proterva mea est.
For lately some have criticized my little books, by whose judgment my Muse is wanton.
§363Dummodo sic placeam, dum toto canter in orbe, §364Quamlibet impugnent unus et alter opus.
As long as I please thus, as long as I am sung in the whole world, let one or another attack my work as they please.
§365Ingenium magni livor detractat Homeri: §366Quisquis es, ex illo, Zoile, nomen habes.
Envy detracts from the genius of great Homer: whoever you are, Zoilus, you have your name from him.
§367Et tua sacrilegae laniarunt carmina linguae, §368Pertulit huc victos quo duce Troia deos.
And sacrilegious tongues tore at your poems also, under whose guidance Troy brought its conquered gods to this place.
§369Summa petit livor; perflant altissima venti:
Envy seeks the highest; winds blow hardest upon the summits.

Notes

  1. §302Sub titulum — The phrase *sub titulum mittere* (to send under the notice/title) means to put property up for sale or auction by posting an advertisement. Here, it refers to being forced to sell one's ancestral home due to the mistress's greed.
  2. §323errore sub illo — An inversion (hyperbaton) occurs where the preposition *sub* (under) is placed between the noun *errore* and the pronoun *illo*. Poetically, it is to be understood as *sub illo errore* (under that error).
  3. §341se non finxerit ulli — The verb *se fingere* (with the reflexive pronoun) means "to adorn oneself" or "to put on makeup." The dative *ulli* functions as a dative of advantage ("for anyone"), meaning she has not dressed up for anyone.
  4. §362Quorum censura — The antecedent of the relative genitive *quorum* is *libellos* (little books) in the preceding line. It functions as an objective genitive dependent on *censura*, meaning "the criticism of those works."

Cite this passage

Ovid, The Cure of Love §299-369. Humanitext Reader, https://reader.humanitext.ai/en/text/urn:cts:latinLit:phi0959.phi005.humanitext-lat2:299-369

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