Humanitext Reader

Ovid · The Art of Love §2.226-2.298

Enduring Hardships, Winning Servants, and Praising Her Beauty

Passage 14 of 30 · Latin

Summary

The poet advises that a lover must not hesitate to travel through harsh weather or obstacles for his mistress, win over her servants, choose appropriate small gifts, and constantly praise her beauty.

§2.226Curre, nec inceptum turba moretur iter.
Run, and let not the crowd delay the journey you have begun.
§2.227Nocte domum repetens epulis perfuncta redibit: §2.228Tum quoque pro servo, si vocat illa, veni.
Returning home at night, she will come back having completed her feasting: then also, if she calls, come in place of a slave.
§2.229Rure erit, et dicet 'venias': Amor odit inertes: §2.230Si rota defuerit, tu pede carpe viam.
She will be in the country, and will say "come": Love hates the lazy: if wheels are lacking, do you traverse the road on foot.
§2.231Nec grave te tempus sitiensque Canicula tardet, §2.232Nec via per iactas candida facta nives.
Neither let the severe weather nor the thirsting Dog-star delay you, nor the road made white through fallen snows.
§2.233Militiae species amor est; discedite, segnes: §2.234Non sunt haec timidis signa tuenda viris.
Love is a kind of military service; depart, you lazy ones: these standards are not to be defended by fearful men.
§2.235Nox et hiems longaeque viae saevique dolores §2.236Mollibus his castris et labor omnis inest.
Night and winter, and long journeys, and cruel pains, and every labor is in this soft camp.
§2.237Saepe feres imbrem caelesti nube solutum, §2.238Frigidus et nuda saepe iacebis humo.
Often you will bear rain released from the heavenly cloud, and cold, you will often lie on the bare ground.
§2.239Cynthius Admeti vaccas pavisse Pheraei §2.240Fertur, et in parva delituisse casa.
The Cynthian is said to have pastured the cows of Admetus of Pherae, and to have hidden himself in a small cottage.
§2.241Quod Phoebum decuit, quem non decet? exue fastus,
What befitted Phoebus, whom does it not befit?
§2.242Curam mansuri quisquis amoris habes.
Lay aside pride, whoever of you has care for a lasting love.
§2.243Si tibi per tutum planumque negabitur ire, §2.244Atque erit opposita ianua fulta sera, §2.245At tu per praeceps tecto delabere aperto: §2.246Det quoque furtivas alta fenestra vias.
If you are denied to go through a safe and level path, and the door is barred with an opposed bolt, yet do you slip down headlong through the open roof: let also a high window give secret ways.
§2.247Laeta erit, et causam tibi se sciet esse pericli; §2.248Hoc dominae certi pignus amoris erit.
She will be glad, and will know that she is the cause of danger to you; this will be a pledge of certain love to your mistress.
§2.249Saepe tua poteras, Leandre, carere puella: §2.250Transnabas, animum nosset ut illa tuum.
Often, Leander, you could have done without your girl: you swam across, so that she might know your mind.
§2.251Nec pudor ancillas, ut quaeque erit ordine prima, §2.252Nec tibi sit servos demeruisse pudor.
Let it not be a shame to you to win over the maidservants, as each is first in order, nor let it be a shame to you to have won over the male slaves.
§2.253Nomine quemque suo (nulla est iactura) saluta, §2.254Iunge tuis humiles, ambitiose, manus.
Greet each by his own name (it is no loss), join your humble hands, ambitious man, to theirs.
§2.255Sed tamen et servo (levis est inpensa) roganti §2.256Porrige Fortunae munera parva die: §2.257Porrige et ancillae, qua poenas luce pependit §2.258Lusa maritali Gallica veste manus.
But yet also to a slave who asks (the expense is light) reach out small gifts on the day of Fortuna: reach them out also to the maidservant, on the day when the Gallic band, having played a trick in matrons' garments, paid the penalty.
§2.259Fac plebem, mihi crede, tuam; sit semper in illa §2.260Ianitor et thalami qui iacet ante fores.
[implied above] Make the common crowd your own, believe me; let there always be among them the doorkeeper and the one who lies before the doors of the bedchamber.
§2.261Nec dominam iubeo pretioso munere dones: §2.262Parva, sed e parvis callidus apta dato.
Nor do I command that you present your mistress with a costly gift: give small things, but give fitting ones cleverly chosen from small things.
§2.263Dum bene dives ager, cum rami pondere nutant, §2.264Adferat in calatho rustica dona puer.
While the rich field is bountiful, when the branches nod with their weight, let a country boy bring rustic gifts in a basket.
§2.265Rure suburbano poteris tibi dicere missa, §2.266Illa vel in Sacra sint licet empta via.
You will be able to say they were sent from your suburban estate, even though they may have been bought on the Sacred Way.
§2.267Adferat aut uvas, aut quas Amaryllis amabat — §2.268At nunc castaneas non amat illa nuces.
Let him bring either grapes, or those nuts which Amaryllis used to love — but now she does not love chestnut nuts.
§2.269Quin etiam turdoque licet missaque columba §2.270Te memorem dominae testificere tuae.
Nay, even with a thrush or a sent dove, you may testify that you are mindful of your mistress.
§2.271Turpiter his emitur spes mortis et orba senectus.
Shamefully by these things are bought the hope of death and a childless old age.
§2.272A, pereant, per quos munera crimen habent!
Ah, let them perish, through whom gifts have a crime attached to them!
§2.273Quid tibi praecipiam teneros quoque mittere versus?
Why should I instruct you to send tender verses also?
§2.274Ei mihi, non multum carmen honoris habet.
Ah me, song does not possess much honor.
§2.275Carmina laudantur, sed munera magna petuntur: §2.276Dummodo sit dives, barbarus ipse placet.
Poems are praised, but great gifts are sought: so long as he be rich, even a barbarian himself pleases.
§2.277Aurea sunt vere nunc saecula: plurimus auro §2.278Venit honos: auro conciliatur amor.
Now indeed are the golden ages: the greatest honor comes by gold: by gold love is procured.
§2.279Ipse licet venias Musis comitatus, Homere, §2.280Si nihil attuleris, ibis, Homere, foras.
Though you should come accompanied by the Muses yourself, Homer, if you bring nothing, you will go out of doors, Homer.
§2.281Sunt tamen et doctae, rarissima turba, puellae; §2.282Altera non doctae turba, sed esse volunt.
Yet there are also learned girls, a very rare crowd; another crowd is not learned, but they wish to be.
§2.283Utraque laudetur per carmina: carmina lector §2.284Commendet dulci qualiacumque sono; §2.285His ergo aut illis vigilatum carmen in ipsas §2.286Forsitan exigui muneris instar erit.
Let both be praised through poems: let the reader commend the poems, of whatever sort they be, with a sweet sound; therefore, a poem kept awake for either these or those, directed at them, will perhaps be in the likeness of a small gift.
§2.287At quod eris per te facturus, et utile credis, §2.288Id tua te facito semper amica roget.
But what you will be about to do of yourself, and believe to be useful, make it so that your mistress always asks that of you.
§2.289Libertas alicui fuerit promissa tuorum: §2.290Hanc tamen a domina fac petat ille tua: §2.291Si poenam servo, si vincula saeva remittis, §2.292Quod facturus eras, debeat illa tibi: §2.293Utilitas tua sit, titulus donetur amicae: §2.294Perde nihil, partes illa potentis agat.
Let freedom have been promised to some one of your servants: yet make it so that he asks this of your mistress: if you remit punishment to a slave, or cruel chains, let her owe to you what you were going to do: let the utility be yours, let the title be given to your mistress: lose nothing, let her play the part of the powerful one.
§2.295Sed te, cuicumque est retinendae cura puellae, §2.296Attonitum forma fac putet esse sua.
But do you, whoever has a care for retaining his girl, make her think that you are astounded by her beauty.
§2.297Sive erit in Tyriis, Tyrios laudabis amictus: §2.298Sive erit in Cois, Coa decere puta.
Whether she will be in Tyrian garments, you will praise Tyrian attire: whether she will be in Coan garments, think Coan attire to befit her.

Notes

  1. §2.226inceptum ... iter — inceptum is the perfect passive participle of incipio modifying iter. It means "the journey once begun", implying that once set out, one should not let obstacles delay them.
  2. §2.234tuenda — A gerundive modifying signa, expressing necessity or obligation ("must be defended").
  3. §2.257qua poenas luce pependit — qua...luce is equivalent to eo die, quo... (on the day on which...). It refers to the historical/mythological legend of the maidservants (ancillae) who dressed as Roman matrons to deceive the enemy, celebrated on July 7 (Nonae Caprotinae).
  4. §2.285vigilatum carmen — vigilatum is the perfect passive participle of vigilo (to keep awake, stay up), here modifying carmen to mean "a poem composed with sleepless effort / during the night".

Cite this passage

Ovid, The Art of Love §2.226-2.298. Humanitext Reader, https://reader.humanitext.ai/en/text/urn:cts:latinLit:phi0959.phi004.humanitext-lat2:2.226-2.298

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