Cornelius Nepos · Atticus §8.1-8.6
Friendship with Brutus and Refusal of Party Funds
Summary
After the assassination of Caesar, Atticus maintained a close friendship with Marcus Brutus. Although he refused, out of his principle of non-partisanship, a request to contribute to a joint fund established by Roman knights for the assassins, he later sent a large sum of money to Brutus when the latter fell from power and was forced into exile, avoiding both flattery of the powerful and abandonment of those in despair.
Notes
- §8.1Brutos — Accusative plural of the proper noun Brutus. It is used in the plural to refer to Marcus Brutus and Decimus Brutus collectively (the Brutuses), or to represent the entire anti-Caesarian faction associated with them.
- §8.4officia amicis praestanda — An accusative with infinitive construction featuring the gerundive `praestanda`, with `esse` omitted (`praestanda [esse]`), serving as the object clause of `existimaret` in indirect discourse.
- §8.4si quid Brutus de suis facultatibus uti voluisset, usurum, quantum eae paterentur — A conditional sentence within indirect discourse. The reflexive `suis` refers to the speaker (Atticus, the subject of the main clause), meaning "Atticus's own resources". `usurum` is `usurum esse` with the omission of `esse`, whose implied subject is `Brutus`. `eae` is a demonstrative pronoun in the feminine plural nominative, referring back to `facultatibus`.
- §8.6abiecto Bruto Italiaque cedenti — This is not an ablative absolute, but a participial construction modifying `Bruto` (dative), which is the indirect object of `misit`. Both `abiecto` (perfect passive participle in the dative) and `cedenti` (present active participle in the dative) describe his situation: "to Brutus, who had been cast down and was departing from Italy."
- §8.6trecenta — A numeral with `milia sestertium` (thousands of sesterces) omitted. In light of the preceding `sestertium centum milia` (one hundred thousand sesterces), it refers here to "three hundred thousand [sesterces]."
Cite this passage
Cornelius Nepos, Atticus §8.1-8.6. Humanitext Reader, https://reader.humanitext.ai/en/text/urn:cts:latinLit:phi0588.abo025.humanitext-lat2:8.1-8.6
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