Humanitext Reader

Cicero · Letters to Atticus §5.8.1-5.8.3

Stay at Brundisium and Milo's Complaint over Property

Passage 105 of 461 · Latin

Summary

Cicero reports that he is detained at Brundisium due to ill health and the delay of Pomptinus, and asks Atticus to investigate and settle the matter of Milo's complaint regarding his property.

§5.8.1me et incommoda valetudo, e qua iam emerseram utpote cum sine febri laborassem, et Pomptini exspectatio de quo adhuc ne rumor quidem venerat, tenebat duodecimum iam diem Brundisi; sed cursum exspectabamus.
As for me, both my ill health, from which I had already recovered since I had suffered without a fever, and the expectation of Pomptinus, of whom not even a rumor had yet arrived, have been keeping me now for a twelfth day at Brundisium; but we were waiting for a passage.
§5.8.2tu si modo es Romae (vix enim puto), sin es, hoc vehementer animadvertas velim.
If only you are in Rome (for I scarcely think so), but if you are, I would like you to pay earnest attention to this.
Roma acceperam litteras Milonem meum queri per litteras iniuriam meam quod Philotimus socius esset in bonis suis.
I had received letters from Rome stating that my dear Milo complains by letter of my injustice, because Philotimus is a partner in his property.
id ego ita fieri volui de C. Duroni sententia quem et amicissimum Miloni perspexeram et talem virum qualem tu iudicas cognoram.
I wished it to be done in this way on the advice of C. Duronius, whom I had perceived to be a very close friend to Milo and had known to be such a man as you judge him to be.
eius autem consilium meumque hoc fuerat, primum ut in potestate nostra esset res, ne illum malus emptor alienus mancipiis quae permulta secum habet spoliaret, deinde ut Faustae quoi cautum ille esse voluisset ratum esset.
Moreover, his plan and mine had been this: first, that the matter should be in our power, lest a bad stranger as purchaser should despoil him of his slaves, of whom he has a great many with him; secondly, that what he had wished to be secured for Fausta should be ratified.
erat etiam illud ut ipsi nos si quid servari posset quam facillime servaremus.
There was also this object, that we ourselves might most easily preserve whatever could be preserved.
§5.8.3nunc rem totam perspicias velim; nobis enim scribuntur saepe maiora.
Now I would like you to look into the whole matter; for things are often written to us as greater than they are.
si ille queritur, si scribit ad amicos, si idem Fausta vult, Philotimus, ut ego ei coram dixeram mihique ille receperat, ne sit invito Milone in bonis.
If he complains, if he writes to his friends, if Fausta wishes the same, let Philotimus not be in possession of the property against Milo's will, as I had told him to his face and as he had promised me.
nihil nobis fuerat tanti.
Nothing had been of such value to us.
sin haec leviora sunt, tu iudicabis.
But if these matters are of less importance, you will judge.
loquere cum Duronio.
Speak with Duronius.
scripsi etiam ad Camillum, ad Caelium, ad Lamiam eoque magis quod non confidebam Romae te esse.
I have also written to Camillus, to Caelius, and to Lamia, and all the more because I was not confident that you were in Rome.
summa erit haec. statues ut ex fide, fama reque mea videbitur.
This will be the sum of it: you will decide as it shall seem best for my good faith, my reputation, and my interest.

Notes

  1. §5.8.2socius esset in bonis suis — in bonis esse is a legal term in Roman law meaning "to be in possession of property" that has been confiscated or put up for sale. Here, it refers to the fact that Philotimus, Cicero's (or Terentia's) freedman, became a "partner (socius)" in the purchase or management of Milo's confiscated estate during the auction of his goods (bonorum venditio).
  2. §5.8.2Faustae quoi cautum ille esse voluisset — quoi is an archaic form of the dative relative pronoun cui, referring to Fausta (Sulla's daughter and Milo's wife). cautum esse is an impersonal passive legal expression meaning "to be secured/guaranteed." The clause means "for whom (Fausta) he (Milo) had wished security to be provided" (likely regarding her dowry).
  3. §5.8.3nihil nobis fuerat tanti — tanti is a genitive of value. Literally meaning "nothing had been of such great value to us," it expresses a strong denial that any material gain through Philotimus's involvement in the property could ever be worth risking their friendship with Milo or Cicero's own reputation.
  4. §5.8.3ex fide, fama reque mea — The preposition ex here means "according to" or "in accordance with." The noun res (in reque) refers to "material interest" or "property," which is contrasted with fides (good faith, credit) and fama (reputation). This indicates that Cicero is entrusting Atticus with balancing his moral credibility, social reputation, and financial interest.

Cite this passage

Cicero, Letters to Atticus §5.8.1-5.8.3. Humanitext Reader, https://reader.humanitext.ai/en/text/urn:cts:latinLit:phi0474.phi057.humanitext-lat1:5.8.1-5.8.3

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