Humanitext Reader

Cicero · Letters to Friends §9.25.1-9.25.3

Letter to Paetus: Jests on Command and Aid for Fadius

Passage 198 of 413 · Latin

Summary

Cicero responds to Paetus's letter with military jests and discusses his own governorship. He also requests Paetus's assistance in resolving a dispute between his friend Marcus Fadius and his brother regarding shared property.

§9.25.1summum me ducem litterae tuae reddiderunt.
Your letter has made me a consummate general.
plane nesciebam te tam peritum esse rei militaris; Pyrrhi te libros et Cineae video lectitasse.
I really did not know that you were so skilled in military matters; I see that you have been reading and re-reading the books of Pyrrhus and of Cineas.
itaque obtemperare cogito praeceptis tuis, hoc amplius, navicularum habere aliquid in ora maritima.
And so I intend to obey your instructions, and even to go further, to have some small boats on the sea coast.
contra equitem Parthum negant ullam armaturam meliorem inveniri posse.
Against the Parthian cavalry they say no better equipment can be found.
sed quid ludimus? nescis quo cum imperatore tibi. negotium sit.
But why are we joking? You do not know what kind of general you have to deal with.
*paidei/an *ku/rou quam contrieram legendo, totam in hoc imperio explicavi.
The *Education of Cyrus*, which I had worn out with reading, I have fully displayed in this command.
§9.25.2sed iocabimur alias coram, ut spero, brevi tempore; nunc ades ad imperandum vel ad parendum potius; sic enim antiqui loquebantur.
But we shall joke at another time in person, as I hope, before long; now assist me in giving orders, or rather in obeying them; for so the ancients used to speak.
Cum M. Fadio, quod scire te arbitror, mihi summus usus est valdeque eum diligo cum propter summam probitatem eius ac singularem modestiam, tum quod in iis controversiis, quas habeo cum tuis combibonibus Epicuriis, optima opera eius uti soleo.
With Marcus Fadius, which I think you know, I have the closest intimacy, and I love him dearly, both because of his extreme honesty and singular modesty, and also because in those controversies which I have with your Epicurean drinking-companions, I am accustomed to employ his excellent assistance.
§9.25.3is cum ad me Laudiceam venisset mecumque ego eum esse vellem, repente percussus est atrocissimis litteris, in quibus scriptum erat fundum Herculanensem a Q. Fadio fratre proscriptum esse, qui fundus cum eo communis esset.
When he had come to me at Laodicea, and I wished him to be with me, he was suddenly struck by a most cruel letter, in which it was written that the Herculaneum estate had been advertised for sale by his brother Quintus Fadius, which estate was held in common with him.
id M. Fadius pergraviter tulit existimavitque fratrem suum, hominem non sapientem, is impulsu inimicorum suorum eo progressum esse.
Marcus Fadius took this very hard, and thought that his brother, a foolish man, had gone to such lengths at the instigation of his own enemies.
nunc si me amas, mi Paeto, negotium totum suscipe; molestia Fadium libera.
Now, if you love me, my dear Paetus, undertake the whole business; free Fadius from this trouble.
auctoritate tua nobis opus est et consilio et etiam gratia.
We have need of your authority, your advice, and also your influence.
noti pati litigare fratres et iudiciis turpibus conflictari.
Do not allow brothers to go to law and to be harassed by shameful lawsuits.
Matonem et Pollionem inimicos habet Fadius.
Fadius has Mato and Pollio as enemies.
quid multa? non me hercule tam perscribere possum quam mihi gratum feceris, si otiosum Fadium reddideris.
Why say more? By Hercules, I cannot write down fully how grateful you will make me if you restore Fadius to peace of mind.
id ille in te positum esse putat mihique persuadet.
He thinks that this depends on you, and convinces me of it.

Notes

  1. §9.25.1Pyrrhi te libros et Cineae video lectitasse — The clause te ... lectitasse is an accusative with infinitive construction functioning as the object of the verb of perception video ("I see that you have read frequently..."). Additionally, the genitives Pyrrhi and Cineae form a hyperbaton, being separated from their head noun libros by the pronoun te.
  2. §9.25.1hoc amplius, navicularum habere aliquid in ora maritima — hoc amplius is an adverbial phrase meaning "furthermore" or "in addition to this". habere is an infinitive dependent on cogito with its implied subject being me. navicularum is a partitive genitive qualifying aliquid.
  3. §9.25.2nunc ades ad imperandum — ades is the present imperative singular of adesse (to be present, to assist). Here it is used in the sense of "assist me in giving orders" (ad imperandum).
  4. §9.25.3Laudiceam — The accusative Laudiceam without a preposition expresses direction of motion toward a city or town (in this case, Laodicea).
  5. §9.25.3inimicorum suorum — The reflexive possessive adjective suorum refers not to the subject of the infinitive clause (fratrem suum), but to the subject of the main verb and owner of the thought, M. Fadius (indirect reflexive). Thus, it means "his (Marcus's) own enemies."

Cite this passage

Cicero, Letters to Friends §9.25.1-9.25.3. Humanitext Reader, https://reader.humanitext.ai/en/text/urn:cts:latinLit:phi0474.phi056.humanitext-lat1:9.25.1-9.25.3

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