§15.36.1διὰ δὴ ταύτας τὰς αἰτίας τὸν μετʼ αὐξήσεως λόγον ἀπεδοκιμάσαμεν ὑπὲρ Ἀγαθοκλέους, §15.36.2οὐχ ἥκιστα δὲ καὶ διὰ τὸ πάσας τὰς ἐκπληκτικὰς περιπετείας μίαν ἔχειν φαντασίαν τὴν πρώτην ἀξίαν ἐπιστάσεως, τὸ δὲ λοιπὸν οὐ μόνον ἀνωφελῆ γίνεσθαι τὴν ἀκρόασιν καὶ θέαν αὐτῶν, ἀλλὰ καὶ μετά τινος ὀχλήσεως ἐπιτελεῖσθαι τὴν ἐνέργειαν τῶν τοιούτων.
For these reasons, then, we rejected a supplementary discourse with exaggeration concerning Agathocles, and not least also because all shocking reversals of fortune present only one single impression, the first one, that is worthy of attention, whereas for the rest, not only does listening to and viewing them become useless, but also the experience of such things is attended by a certain annoyance.
§15.36.3δυεῖν γὰρ ὑπαρχόντων τελῶν, ὠφελείας καὶ τέρψεως, πρὸς ἃ δεῖ τὴν ἀναφορὰν ποιεῖσθαι τοὺς διὰ τῆς ἀκοῆς ἢ διὰ τῆς ὁράσεως βουλομένους τι πολυπραγμονεῖν, καὶ μάλιστα τῷ τῆς ἱστορίας γένει τούτου καθήκοντος, ἀμφοτέρων τούτων ὁ πλεονασμὸς ὑπὲρ τῶν ἐκπληκτικῶν συμπτωμάτων ἐκτὸς πίπτει.
For since there are two ends, utility and pleasure, to which those who wish to learn anything through hearing or seeing must refer, and this duty is especially incumbent upon the genre of history, any excess of detail concerning shocking occurrences falls outside both of these.
§15.36.4ζηλοῦν μὲν γὰρ τίς ἂν βουληθείη τὰς παραλόγους περιπετείας;
For who would wish to emulate irrational reversals of fortune?
οὐδὲ μὴν θεώμενος οὐδʼ ἀκούων ἥδεται συνεχῶς οὐδεὶς τῶν παρὰ φύσιν γενομένων πραγμάτων καὶ παρὰ τὴν κοινὴν ἔννοιαν τῶν ἀνθρώπων.
Nor indeed is anyone pleased by continuously viewing or hearing of things that happen contrary to nature and contrary to the common sense of mankind.
§15.36.5ἀλλʼ εἰσάπαξ μὲν καὶ πρῶτον σπουδάζομεν ἃ μὲν ἰδεῖν, ἃ δʼ ἀκοῦσαι, χάριν τοῦ γνῶναι τὸ μὴ δοκοῦν δυνατὸν εἶναι διότι δυνατόν ἐστιν·
Rather, for once and at first, we are eager to see some things and hear others, for the sake of knowing that what does not seem possible is indeed possible.
§15.36.6ὅταν δὲ πιστεύωμεν, οὐδεὶς τοῖς παρὰ φύσιν ἐγχρονίζων εὐδοκεῖ· τῷ δʼ αὐτῷ πλεονάκις ἐγκυρεῖν οὐδʼ ὅλως ἂν βουληθείη.
But once we believe it, no one takes pleasure in dwelling upon things contrary to nature, and one would by no means wish to encounter the same thing repeatedly.
§15.36.7διόπερ ἢ ζηλωτὸν εἶναι δεῖ τὸ λεγόμενον ἢ τερπνόν· ὁ δὲ τῆς ἐκτὸς τούτων συμφορᾶς πλεονασμὸς οἰκειότερόν ἐστι τραγῳδίας ἤπερ ἱστορίας.
Therefore, what is told must be either exemplary or pleasant; whereas an excess of disasters that fall outside of these is more proper to tragedy than to history.
§15.36.8ἀλλʼ ἴσως ἀναγκαῖόν ἐστι συγγνώμην ἔχειν τοῖς μὴ συνεφιστάνουσι μήτʼ ἐπὶ τὰ τῆς φύσεως μήτʼ ἐπὶ τὰ καθόλου κατὰ τῆς οἰκουμένης πράγματα·
But perhaps it is necessary to excuse those who do not direct their attention either to the facts of nature or to the general affairs of the inhabited world.
§15.36.9δοκεῖ γὰρ αὐτοῖς ταῦτʼ εἶναι μέγιστα καὶ θαυμαστότατα τῶν προγεγονότων οἷς ἂν αὐτοὶ παρατυχόντες ἐγκυρήσωσιν ἢ πυθόμενοι παρά τινων πρὸς αὐτὰ ταῦτα προσέχωσι τὸν νοῦν.
For they think that those things are the greatest and most wonderful of past events which they themselves happen to have encountered, or about which, having heard from others, they direct their attention to these very things.
§15.36.10διὸ καὶ λανθάνουσι πλείω τοῦ καθήκοντος διατιθέμενοι λόγον ὑπὲρ τῶν μήτε καινῶν ὄντων διὰ τὸ καὶ ἑτέροις πρότερον εἰρῆσθαι μήτʼ ὠφελεῖν μήτε τέρπειν δυναμένων.
Therefore, they are also unaware that they are setting forth a longer discourse than is fitting about things that are neither novel—on account of their having been told by others before—nor capable of being useful or pleasing.
§15.36.11περὶ μὲν οὖν τούτων ἐπὶ τοσοῦτον ἡμῖν εἰρήσθω.
So much, then, let have been said by us concerning these matters.