§3.23.8εἰς γὰρ τοῦτον ὑπελάμβανον αὐτοὺς καθισταμένους συμμάχων δεήσεσθαι καὶ πρώτων γε ἡμῶν.
For I assumed that, once they were placed in this situation, they would stand in need of allies, and of us first of all.
τὸ δὴ μετὰ τοῦτο οὐ πολλῆς ὑπελάμβανον ὑμῖν διδαχῆς δεήσειν, ὅτι κάλλιόν τε καὶ δικαιότερον περὶ τῆς ἡμῶν αὐτῶν ἐλευθερίας μᾶλλον ἢ περὶ τῆς Ῥωμαίων ἡγεμονίας ποιήσασθαι τὸν ἀγῶνα.
As for what follows, I assumed you would not need much instruction: namely, that it is both nobler and more just to make the struggle for our own freedom rather than for the hegemony of the Romans.
§3.23.9ταῦτα διανοηθεὶς ὑπενόμενσα Ῥωμαίοις πόλεμον ἐκ τῶν ὑπηκόων Οὐιεντανοὺς καὶ Φιδηναίους πείσας ἐπὶ τὰ ὅπλα χωρεῖν, ὡς συλληψόμενος αὐτοῖς τοῦ πολέμου.
Having thought this, I undermined the Romans by war from among their subjects, having persuaded the Veientes and Fidenates to take up arms, on the ground that I would assist them in the war.
καὶ μέχρι τούτου λέληθα Ῥωμαίους ταῦτα πράττων καὶ ταμιευόμενος ἐμαυτῷ τὸν τῆς ἐπιθέσεως καιρόν· ἐν ᾧ σκέψασθε ὅσα ὠφεληθησόμεθα.
And up to this point, I have escaped the notice of the Romans in doing this and in reserving for myself the opportunity for attack; consider in this how much we shall profit.
§3.23.10πρῶτον μὲν οὐκ ἐν φανερῷ βουλεύσαντες ἀπόστασιν, ἐν ᾧ κίνδυνος ἦν καθʼ ἑκάτερον ἢ ἀπαρασκεύους ἐπειχθέντας καὶ τῇ οἰκείᾳ δυνάμει μόνῃ πιστεύσαντας τὸν ὑπὲρ ἁπάντων ἀναρρῖψαι κύβον, ἢ παρασκευαζομένους καὶ βοηθείας ἐγείραντας ὑπὸ τῶν ἐν παρασκευῇ ὄντων προκαταληφθῆναι, οὐδετέρου τῶν χαλεπῶν τούτων πειραθέντες τὸ ἐξ ἀμφοτέρων χρήσιμον ἕξομεν.
First, not having openly planned a revolt—wherein there was danger on either side: either that, being hurried without preparation and trusting in our own force alone, we should cast the die for our all, or that, while preparing and raising help, we should be anticipated by those who were already prepared—without experiencing either of these difficulties, we shall have the advantage of both.
ἔπειτα πολλὴν καὶ δυσπολέμητον οὖσαν τὴν τῶν ἀντιπάλων ἰσχὺν καὶ τύχην οὐκ ἐκ τοῦ βιαίου τρόπου πειρασόμεθα καθαιρεῖν, ἀλλʼ οἷς ἁλίσκεται πάντα τὰ ὑπέραυχα καὶ μὴ ῥᾴδια τῷ βιαίῳ καθαιρεθῆναι, δόλῳ καὶ ἀπάτῃ, οὔτε πρῶτοι ἄρξαντες αὐτῶν οὔτε μόνοι.
Secondly, we shall not attempt to overthrow the force and fortune of our opponents, which is great and hard to fight, by violent means, but by that by which all over-proud things, and those not easy to be overthrown by violence, are captured—namely, by craft and deceit, without being either the first to begin them or the only ones.
§3.23.11πρὸς δὲ τούτοις οὐκ ἀξιομάχῳ οὔσῃ τῇ οἰκείᾳ δυνάμει πρὸς ἅπασαν τὴν Ῥωμαίων τε καὶ τῶν συμμάχων ἰσχὺν ἀντιταχθῆναι Φιδηναίων τε καὶ Οὐιεντανῶν τοσαύτην οὖσαν ὅσην ὁρᾶτε προσειλήφαμέν τε, καὶ ὡς ἂν μάλιστα θάρσος τινὶ συμμαχίας βεβαίου τὸ ἐπικουρικὸν παράσχοι προσγενόμενον οὕτω παρεσκεύασταί μοι.
And besides these things, since our own force is not a match to be opposed to the whole strength of the Romans and their allies, we have added to ourselves that of the Fidenates and Veientes, which is as great as you see, and I have so arranged that the auxiliary force when added may afford the greatest confidence of a secure alliance.
§3.23.12οὐ γὰρ ἐν τῇ ἡμετέρᾳ γῇ Φιδηναῖοι τὸν ἀγῶνα ἀράμενοι, τῆς δὲ αὑτῶν προκινδυνεύοντες ἐν τῷ αὐτῷ καὶ τὴν ἡμετέραν φυλάξουσιν.
For the Fidenates, not having undertaken the struggle in our land, but risking their lives for their own, will at the same time guard ours.
ὃ δὲ πάντων μέν ἐστιν ἥδιστον ἀνθρώποις, σπανίως δέ τισιν ἐκ τοῦ παρελθόντος αἰῶνος ἐξεγένετο, καὶ τοῦθʼ ἡμῖν ὑπάρξει· εὖ πάσχοντες ὑπὸ τῶν συμμάχων εὖ δρᾶν ἐκείνους αὐτοὶ δόξομεν.
And that which is of all things most pleasant to men, and has rarely happened to any in past ages, this also will be ours: while receiving benefits from our allies, we ourselves shall seem to be doing them a favor.
§3.23.13καὶ ἐὰν ἡμῖν κατὰ νοῦν χωρήσῃ τὸ ἔργον, ὥσπερ τὸ εἰκὸς ἔχει, Φιδηναῖοί τε καὶ Οὐιεντανοὶ βαρείας ἀπαλλάξαντες ἡμᾶς ὑποταγῆς ὡς ὑφʼ ἡμῶν τοῦτο πεπονθότες αὐτοὶ χάριν ἡμῖν εἴσονται.
And if the business proceeds according to our mind, as is likely, the Fidenates and Veientes, having delivered us from a heavy subjection, will themselves feel grateful to us as if they had received this benefit from us.
ταῦτα μέν ἐστιν ἃ διὰ πολλῆς φροντίδος παρασκευασθέντα ἱκανὰ εἶναι δοκεῖ μοι θάρσος τε καὶ προθυμίαν τῆς ἀποστάσεως ὑμῖν παρασχεῖν.
These are the things which, having been prepared with much care, seem to me sufficient to afford you confidence and zeal for the revolt.
§3.23.14ὃν δὲ τρόπον ἐπιχειρεῖν τῷ ἔργῳ βεβούλευμαι, τοῦτʼ ἀκούσατέ μου· τάξιν μὲν ἀποδέδωκέ μοι Τύλλος τὴν ὑπὸ τῷ ὄρει καὶ κελεύει με θατέρου τῶν κεράτων ἄρχειν, ὅταν δὲ μέλλωμεν ὁμόσε τοῖς πολεμίοις χωρεῖν, ἄρξω μὲν ἐγὼ λύσας τὴν τάξιν ἐπὶ τὸ ὄρος ἄγειν, ἀκολουθήσετε δέ μοι ὑμεῖς συντεταγμένους ἄγοντες τοὺς λόχους.
But hear from me in what manner I have resolved to undertake the work: Tullus indeed has assigned to me the position under the hill and commands me to lead one of the wings; but when we are about to come to close quarters with the enemy, I will begin by breaking array and leading towards the hill, and you shall follow me, leading your companies in order.
ἁψάμενος δὲ τῶν ἄκρων καὶ ἐν τῷ ἀσφαλεῖ γενόμενος τίνα χρήσομαι τρόπον τοῖς μετὰ ταῦτα πράγμασιν ἀκούσατέ μου· §3.23.15ἐὰν μὲν ὁρῶ κατὰ γνώμην ἃ διαλογίζομαι χωροῦντά μοι καὶ θρασεῖς μὲν γεγονότας τοὺς πολεμίους, ὡς ἡμῶν αὐτοῖς συλλαμβανόντων, ταπεινοὺς δὲ καὶ περιφόβους Ῥωμαίους, ὡς προδεδομένους ὑφʼ ἡμῶν, φυγῆς τε μᾶλλον ἢ ἀλκῆς προνοουμένους, ὅπερ εἰκός, ἐπιθήσομαι αὐτοῖς καὶ μεστὸν ποιήσω νεκρῶν τὸ πεδίον ἐξ ὑπερδεξίου τε κατιὼν ἐπὶ τὸ πρανὲς θαρρούσῃ τε καὶ συντεταγμένῃ δυνάμει πρὸς ἐπτοημένους ἀνθρώπους προσφερόμενος καὶ σποράδας.
And having reached the summits and being in safety, hear from me in what manner I shall handle the subsequent matters: If indeed I see the things I calculate proceeding according to my mind, and the enemy having become bold, as if we were assisting them, but the Romans dejected and terrified, as if betrayed by us, and thinking of flight rather than resistance, as is likely, I will attack them and fill the plain with corpses, coming down from the heights onto the slope, bringing a confident and orderly force against terrified and scattered men.