§9τὰ μὲν δὴ ὑψηλὰ καὶ κορυφαῖα τοῦ οἴκου τοιάδε, Ὁμήρου τινὸς δεόμενα ἐπαινέτου, ἵνα αὐτὸν ἢ ὑψώροφον ὡς τὸν Ἑλένης θάλαμον ἢ αἰγλήεντα ὡς τὸν Ὄλυμπον εἴποι·
Indeed, the high and topmost parts of the house are such as these, requiring some Homeric praiser, in order that he might call it either high-roofed like the chamber of Helen or gleaming like Olympus.
τὸν δὲ ἄλλον κόσμον καὶ τὰ τῶν τοίχων γράμματα καὶ τῶν χρωμάτων τὰ κάλλη καὶ τὸ ἐναργὲς ἑκάστου καὶ τὸ ἀκριβὲς καὶ τὸ ἀληθὲς ἔαρος ὄψει καὶ λειμῶνι δὲ εὐανθεῖ καλῶς ἂν ἔχοι παραβαλεῖν· πλὴν παρʼ ὅσον ἐκεῖνα μὲν ἀπανθεῖ καὶ μαραίνεται καὶ ἀλλάττεται καὶ ἀποβάλλει τὸ κάλλος, τουτὶ δὲ τὸ ἔαρ ἀΐδιον καὶ λειμὼν ἀμάραντος καὶ ἄνθος ἀθάνατον, ἅτε μόνης τῆς ὄψεως ἐφαπτομένης καὶ δρεπομένης τὸ ἡδὺ τῶν βλεπομένων.
But it would be well to compare the other ornament, and the paintings on the walls, and the beauties of the colors, and the vividness, precision, and truth of each, to a view of spring and to a flowery meadow; except in so far as those things lose their bloom and wither and change and cast off their beauty, whereas this spring is eternal, and the meadow unfading, and the flower immortal, since the sight alone touches it and reaps the pleasure of the things seen.
§10τὰ δὴ τοσαῦτα καὶ τοιαῦτα τις οὐκ ἂν ἡσθείη βλέπων ἤ τις οὐκ ἂν προθυμηθείη καὶ παρὰ τὴν δύναμιν ἐν αὐτοῖς λέγειν, εἰδὼς αἴσχιστον ὂν ἀπολειφθῆναι τῶν ὁρωμένων;
Who, then, looking upon things so many and of such a kind, would not be pleased, or who would not be eager, even beyond his power, to speak among them, knowing that it is most shameful to fall short of the things seen?
ἐπαγωγότατον γάρ τι ἡ ὄψις τῶν καλῶν, οὐκ ἐπʼ ἀνθρώπων μόνον, ἀλλὰ καὶ ἵππος ἥδιον ἂν οἶμαι δράμοι κατὰ πρανοῦς πεδίου καὶ μαλακοῦ, προσηνῶς δεχομένου τὴν βάσιν καὶ ἡρέμα ὑπείκοντος τῷ ποδὶ καὶ μὴ ἀντιτυποῦντος τῇ ὁπλῇ·
For the sight of beautiful things is a most attractive thing, not only in the case of men, but even a horse, I think, would run more pleasantly down a sloping and soft plain, which receives its step agreeably and yields gently to its foot and does not strike back against its hoof.
ἅπαντι γοῦν τότε χρῆται τῷ δρόμῳ καὶ ὅλον ἐπιδοὺς ἑαυτὸν τῷ τάχει ἁμιλλᾶται καὶ πρὸς τοῦ πεδίου τὸ κάλλος.
At any rate, it then employs all its running, and giving itself up entirely to speed, it competes even with the beauty of the plain.
§11ὁ δὲ ταὼς ἦρος ἀρχομένου πρὸς λειμῶνά τινα ἐλθών, ὁπότε καὶ τὰ ἄνθη πρόεισιν οὐ ποθεινότερα μόνον, ἀλλὰ καὶ ὡς ἂν εἴποι τις ἀνθηρότερα καὶ τὰς βαφὰς καθαρώτερα, τότε καὶ οὗτος ἐκπετάσας τὰ πτερὰ καὶ ἀναδείξας τῷ ἡλίῳ καὶ τὴν οὐρὰν ἐπάρας καὶ πάντοθεν αὑτῷ περιστήσας ἐπιδείκνυται τὰ ἄνθη τὰ αὑτοῦ καὶ τὸ ἔαρ τῶν πτερῶν ὥσπερ αὐτὸν προκαλοῦντος τοῦ λειμῶνος ἐς τὴν ἅμιλλαν·
And the peacock, at the beginning of spring going to some meadow, when the flowers also come forth not only more longed-for, but also, as one might say, more flowery and cleaner in their dyes, then he too, spreading out his feathers and showing them to the sun and lifting up his tail and placing it all around himself, displays his own flowers and the spring of his feathers, as if the meadow were challenging him to the contest.
ἐπιστρέφει γοῦν ἑαυτὸν καὶ περιάγει καὶ ἐμπομπεύει τῷ κάλλει· ὅτε δὴ καὶ θαυμασιώτερος φαίνεται πρὸς τὴν αὐγὴν ἀλλαττομένων αὐτῷ τῶν χρωμάτων καὶ μεταβαινόντων ἠρέμα καὶ πρὸς ἕτερον εὐμορφίας εἶδος τρεπομένων.
At any rate, he turns himself around and wheels about and makes a parade of his beauty; on which occasion indeed he appears even more wonderful against the light, as his colors change and pass gently over and turn towards another form of comeliness.
πάσχει δὲ αὐτὸ μάλιστα ἐπὶ τῶν κύκλων, οὓς ἐπʼ ἄκροις ἔχει τοῖς πτεροῖς, ἴριδός τινος ἕκαστον περιθεούσης·
And this happens to him especially in the case of the circles which he has on the tips of his feathers, a kind of rainbow surrounding each one.
ὃ γὰρ τέως χαλκὸς ἦν, τοῦτο ἐγκλίναντος ὀλίγον χρυσὸς ὤφθη, καὶ τὸ ὑπὸ τῷ ἡλίῳ κυαναυγές, εἰ σκιασθείη, χλοαυγές ἐστιν· οὕτω μετακοσμεῖται πρὸς τὸ φῶς ἡ πτέρωσις.
For what was previously bronze, when he inclines a little, is seen as gold, and that which is dark-blue under the sun, if it should be shaded, is greenish-gleaming; in this way the plumage is transformed in relation to the light.
§12ὅτι μὲν γὰρ καὶ ἡ θάλαττα ἱκανὴ προκαλέσασθαι καὶ εἰς ἐπιθυμίαν ἐπισπάσασθαι ἐν γαλήνῃ φανεῖσα, ἴστε, κἂν μὴ εἴπω· ὅτε, εἰ καὶ παντάπασιν ἠπειρώτης καὶ ἀπειρόπλους τις εἴη, πάντως ἂν ἐθελήσειε καὶ αὐτὸς ἐμβῆναι καὶ περιπλεῦσαι καὶ πολὺ ἀπὸ τῆς γῆς ἀποσπάσαι, καὶ μάλιστα εἰ βλέποι τὴν μὲν αὔραν κούφως ἐπουριάζουσαν τὴν ὀθόνην, τὴν δὲ ναῦν προσηνῶς τε καὶ λείως ἐπʼ ἄκρων ἠρέμα διολισθάνουσαν τῶν κυμάτων.
For that even the sea, appearing in a calm, is sufficient to challenge and draw one into desire, you know, even if I should not say so; when, even if someone were altogether a land-dweller and inexperienced in sailing, he would by all means wish to embark and sail around and tear himself far away from the land, and especially if he should see the breeze lightly swelling the sail, and the ship gliding agreeably and smoothly, gently over the crests of the waves.
§13καὶ τοίνυν καὶ τοῦδε τοῦ οἴκου τὸ κάλλος ἱκανὸν καὶ παρορμῆσαι ἐς λόγους καὶ λέγοντα ἐπεγεῖραι καὶ πάντα τρόπον εὐδοκιμῆσαι παρασκευάσαι.
And therefore also the beauty of this house is sufficient both to urge one to speeches, and to arouse the speaker, and to prepare him to win renown in every way.
ἐγὼ μὲν δὴ τούτοις πείθομαι καὶ ἤδη πέπεισμαι καὶ ἐς τὸν οἶκον ἐπὶ λόγοις παρελήλυθα ὥσπερ ὑπὸ ἴυγγος ἢ Σειρῆνος τῷ κάλλει ἑλκόμενος, ἐλπίδα οὐ μικρὰν ἔχων, εἰ καὶ τέως ἡμῖν ἄμορφοι ἦσαν οἱ λόγοι, καλοὺς αὐτοὺς φανεῖσθαι καθάπερ ἐσθῆτι καλῇ κεκοσμημένους.
I indeed am persuaded by these things and am already convinced, and have come into the house for speeches, drawn by its beauty as if by a love-charm or a Siren, having no small hope that, even if our speeches were previously shapeless, they will appear beautiful as though adorned with a beautiful garment.
§14ἕτερος δέ τις οὐκ ἀγεννὴς λόγος, ἀλλὰ καὶ πάνυ γενναῖος, ὥς φησι, καὶ μεταξύ μου λέγοντος ὑπέκρουε καὶ διακόπτειν ἐπειρᾶτο τὴν ῥῆσιν καὶ ἐπειδὴ πέπαυμαι, οὐκ ἀληθῆ ταῦτα λέγειν φησί με, ἀλλὰ θαυμάζειν, εἰ φάσκοιμι ἐπιτηδειότερον εἶναι πρὸς λόγων ἐπίδειξιν οἴκου κάλλος γραφῇ καὶ χρυσῷ κεκοσμημένον·
But another argument, not ignoble, but even very noble, as it says, was whispering against me while I was speaking and trying to interrupt my speech; and now that I have stopped, it says that I do not speak the truth, but wonders if I should claim that the beauty of a house adorned with painting and gold is more suitable for the display of speeches; for, it says, the very opposite results.
αὐτὸ γάρ που τοὐναντίον ἀποβαίνειν. μᾶλλον δέ, εἰ δοκεῖ, αὐτὸς παρελθὼν ὁ λόγος ὑπὲρ ἑαυτοῦ καθάπερ ἐν δικασταῖς ὑμῖν εἰπάτω, ὅπῃ λυσιτελέστερον ἡγεῖται τῷ λέγοντι εὐτέλειαν οἴκου καὶ ἀμορφίαν.
Rather, if it seems good, let the argument itself come forward and speak on its own behalf, as if before you as judges, in what way it considers simplicity and shapelessness of a house to be more advantageous to the speaker.
ἐμοῦ μὲν ἀκηκόατε ἤδη λέγοντος, ὥστε οὐδὲν δέομαι δὶς περὶ τῶν αὐτῶν εἰπεῖν, ὁ δὲ παρελθὼν ἤδη λεγέτω, κἀγὼ σιωπήσομαι καὶ πρὸς ὀλίγον αὐτῷ μεταστήσομαι.
You have already heard me speaking, so that I have no need to speak twice about the same things; let it come forward and speak now, and I will be silent and yield my place to it for a little while.