§17.95.1κρίνας δʼ ἐπὶ ταύτης τοὺς ὅρους θέσθαι τῆς στρατείας πρῶτον μὲν τῶν δώδεκα θεῶν βωμοὺς πεντήκοντα πηχῶν ᾠκοδόμησεν, ἔπειτα τριπλασίαν τῆς προϋπαρχούσης στρατοπεδείαν περιβαλόμενος ὤρυξε τάφρον τὸ μὲν πλάτος πεντήκοντα ποδῶν, τὸ δὲ βάθος τεσσαράκοντα· τὴν δʼ ἀναβολὴν ἐντὸς τῆς τάφρου σωρεύσας τεῖχος ἀξιόλογον ᾠκοδόμησε.
Having decided to establish the limits of his campaign at this river, he first built twelve altars of fifty cubits in height to the twelve gods, and then, having enclosed an encampment three times the size of the previous one, he dug a ditch fifty feet in width and forty feet in depth; and having piled up the excavated earth inside the ditch, he constructed a remarkable wall.
§17.95.2προσέταξε δὲ τοῖς μὲν πεζοῖς κατασκηνώσεις ἑκάστῳ δύο στιβάδας πενταπήχεις ἐχούσας οἰκοδομῆσαι, τοῖς δʼ ἱππεῦσι πρὸς ταύταις καὶ δύο φάτνας τῶν εἰθισμένων διπλασίας, ἀκολούθως δὲ καὶ τἄλλα τὰ καταλείπεσθαι μέλλοντα τοῖς μεγέθεσιν αὐξῆσαι.
And he ordered the infantrymen to build for each man quarters containing two beds of five cubits, and the cavalrymen, in addition to these, also two mangers twice the size of the customary ones, and accordingly to increase in size all the other things that were to be left behind.
ταῦτα δὲ πράττειν ἤμελλεν, ἅμα μὲν ἡρωικὴν βουλόμενος ποιήσασθαι στρατοπεδείαν, ἅμα δὲ τοῖς ἐγχωρίοις ἀπολιπεῖν σημεῖα μεγάλων ἀνδρῶν, ἀποφαίνοντα ῥώμας σωμάτων ὑπερφυεῖς.
He was going to do these things wishing, on the one hand, to make a heroic encampment, and on the other hand, to leave behind for the natives tokens of great men, showing extraordinary physical strength.
§17.95.3ἀπὸ δὲ τούτων γενόμενος μετὰ πάσης τῆς δυνάμεως ταῖς αὐταῖς ὁδοῖς πορευθεὶς ἀνέκαμψεν ἐπὶ τὸν Ἀκεσίνην ποταμόν· καταλαβὼν δὲ τὰ σκάφη νεναυπηγημένα καὶ ταῦτα καταρτίσας ἕτερα προσεναυπηγήσατο.
After finishing these things, he set out with all his army and returned by the same routes to the Acesines River; and finding that the ships had been built, he fitted them out and had others built in addition.
§17.95.4κατὰ δὲ τοῦτον τὸν χρόνον ἧκον ἐκ τῆς Ἑλλάδος σύμμαχοι καὶ μισθοφόροι διὰ τῶν στρατηγῶν ἠγμένοι, πεζοὶ μὲν πλείους τρισμυρίων, ἱππεῖς δʼ οὐ πολὺ λείποντες τῶν ἑξακισχιλίων, ἐκομίσθησαν δὲ καὶ πανοπλίαι διαπρεπεῖς πεζοῖς μὲν δισμυρίοις καὶ πεντακισχιλίοις, φαρμάκων δʼ ἰατρικῶν ἑκατὸν τάλαντα.
At this time, allies and mercenaries arrived from Greece, led by their generals, numbering more than thirty thousand infantry and not much fewer than six thousand cavalry; and there were also brought splendid suits of armor for twenty-five thousand infantry, and one hundred talents of medical supplies.
ταῦτα μὲν οὖν διέδωκε τοῖς στρατιώταις.
These, then, he distributed to the soldiers.
§17.95.5τῆς δὲ ναυτικῆς παρασκευῆς συντελεσθείσης καὶ διακοσίων μὲν ἀφράκτων ἡτοιμασμένων, ὀκτακοσίων δὲ ὑπηρετικῶν τὰς μὲν παρὰ τὸν ποταμὸν κτισθείσας πόλεις ὠνόμασε τὴν μὲν διὰ τὸ τῷ πολέμῳ κρατῆσαι Νίκαιαν, τὴν δʼ ἀπὸ τοῦ τελευτήσαντος ἵππου κατὰ τὴν πρὸς Πῶρον μάχην Βουκεφάλαν.
When the naval preparations were completed and two hundred undecked vessels and eight hundred auxiliary ships were made ready, he named the cities founded along the river, calling one Nicaea because of his victory in the war, and the other Bucephala after his horse which died in the battle against Porus.