§9.1ἀλλὰ μὴν ἐρῶ γε ὡς καὶ τὸν τρόπον ὑπεστήσατο τῇ τοῦ Πέρσου ἀλαζονείᾳ.
Indeed, I shall also tell how he set his own way of life in contrast to the arrogance of the Persian.
πρῶτον μὲν γὰρ ὁ μὲν τῷ σπανίως ὁρᾶσθαι ἐσεμνύνετο, Ἀγησίλαος δὲ τῷ ἀεὶ ἐμφανὴς εἶναι ἠγάλλετο, νομίζων αἰσχρουργίᾳ μὲν τὸ ἀφανίζεσθαι πρέπειν, τῷ δὲ εἰς κάλλος βίῳ τὸ φῶς μᾶλλον κόσμον παρέχειν.
For first, while the former prided himself on being rarely seen, Agesilaus rejoiced in being always visible, believing that hiding was appropriate for shameful deeds, but to a life directed toward beauty, light rather provides adornment.
§9.2ἔπειτα δὲ ὁ μὲν τῷ δυσπρόσοδος εἶναι ἐσεμνύνετο, ὁ δὲ τῷ πᾶσιν εὐπρόσοδος εἶναι ἔχαιρε· καὶ ὁ μὲν ἡβρύνετο τῷ βραδέως διαπράττειν, ὁ δὲ τότε μάλιστα ἔχαιρεν ὁπότε τάχιστα τυχόντας ὧν δέοιντο ἀποπέμποι.
And next, while the former prided himself on being difficult of access, the latter rejoiced in being easy of access to all; and while the former gave himself airs by being slow in transacting business, the latter rejoiced most of all whenever he could dismiss people as quickly as possible after they had obtained what they needed.
§9.3ἀλλὰ μὴν καὶ τὴν εὐπάθειαν ὅσῳ ῥᾴονα καὶ εὐπορωτέραν Ἀγησίλαος ἐπετήδευσεν ἄξιον κατανοῆσαι.
And indeed, it is also worth noting how much easier and more readily available a life of pleasure Agesilaus pursued.
τῷ μὲν γὰρ Πέρσῃ πᾶσαν γῆν περιέρχονται μαστεύοντες τί ἂν ἡδέως πίοι, μυρίοι δὲ τεχνῶνται τί ἂν ἡδέως φάγοι· ὅπως γε μὲν καταδάρθοι οὐδʼ ἂν εἴποι τις ὅσα πραγματεύονται.
For for the Persian, they go around the whole earth searching for what he might drink with pleasure, and ten thousand people devise what he might eat with pleasure; and as for how he might fall asleep, no one could even describe how much they trouble themselves.
Ἀγησίλαος δὲ διὰ τὸ φιλόπονος εἶναι πᾶν μὲν τὸ παρὸν ἡδέως ἔπινε, πᾶν δὲ τὸ συντυχὸν ἡδέως ἤσθιεν· εἰς δὲ τὸ ἀσμένως κοιμηθῆναι πᾶς τόπος ἱκανὸς ἦν αὐτῷ.
But Agesilaus, because of his being fond of labor, drank with pleasure whatever was at hand, and ate with pleasure whatever happened to be there; and as for sleeping contentedly, any place was sufficient for him.
§9.4καὶ ταῦτα οὐ μόνον πράττων ἔχαιρεν, ἀλλὰ καὶ ἐνθυμούμενος ἠγάλλετο ὅτι αὐτὸς μὲν ἐν μέσαις ταῖς εὐφροσύναις ἀναστρέφοιτο, τὸν δὲ βάρβαρον ἑώρα, εἰ μέλλοι ἀλύπως βιώσεσθαι, συνελκυστέον αὐτῷ ἀπὸ περάτων τῆς γῆς τὰ τέρψοντα.
And he not only rejoiced in doing these things, but also exulted in reflecting upon them, because he himself lived in the midst of delights, while he saw that the barbarian, if he were to live without pain, had to drag together from the ends of the earth the things that would please him.
§9.5ηὔφραινε δὲ αὐτὸν καὶ τάδε, ὅτι αὐτὸς μὲν ᾔδει τῇ τῶν θεῶν κατασκευῇ δυνάμενος ἀλύπως χρῆσθαι, τὸν δὲ ἑώρα φεύγοντα μὲν θάλπη, φεύγοντα δὲ ψύχη, διʼ ἀσθένειαν ψυχῆς, οὐκ ἀνδρῶν ἀγαθῶν ἀλλὰ θηρίων τῶν ἀσθενεστάτων βίον μιμούμενον.
And this also pleased him, that he himself knew he was able to use the constitution of the gods without pain, while he saw the other fleeing heat and fleeing cold because of the weakness of his soul, imitating the life not of good men but of the weakest beasts.
§9.6ἐκεῖνό γε μὴν πῶς οὐ καλὸν καὶ μεγαλογνῶμον, τὸ αὐτὸν μὲν ἀνδρὸς ἔργοις καὶ κτήμασι κοσμεῖν τὸν ἑαυτοῦ οἶκον, κύνας τε πολλοὺς θηρευτὰς καὶ ἵππους πολεμιστηρίους τρέφοντα, Κυνίσκαν δὲ ἀδελφὴν οὖσαν πεῖσαι ἁρματοτροφεῖν καὶ ἐπιδεῖξαι νικώσης αὐτῆς ὅτι τὸ θρέμμα τοῦτο οὐκ ἀνδραγαθίας ἀλλὰ πλούτου ἐπίδειγμά ἐστι;
And indeed, how is that not fine and magnanimous: his adorning his own house with the deeds and possessions of a man, breeding many hunting dogs and war horses, and persuading his sister Cynisca to breed chariot horses, and showing, when she won, that this breeding is a demonstration not of manliness but of wealth?
§9.7τόδε γε μὴν πῶς οὐ σαφῶς πρὸς τὸ γενναῖον ἔγνω, ὅτι ἅρματι μὲν νικήσας τοὺς ἰδιώτας οὐδὲν ὀνομαστότερος ἂν γένοιτο, εἰ δὲ φίλην μὲν πάντων μάλιστα τὴν πόλιν ἔχοι, πλείστους δὲ φίλους καὶ ἀρίστους ἀνὰ πᾶσαν τὴν γῆν κεκτῇτο, νικῴη δὲ τὴν μὲν πατρίδα καὶ τοὺς ἑταίρους εὐεργετῶν, τοὺς δὲ ἀντιπάλους τιμωρούμενος, ὅτι οὕτως ἂν εἴη νικηφόρος τῶν καλλίστων καὶ μεγαλοπρεπεστάτων ἀγωνισμάτων καὶ ὀνομαστότατος καὶ ζῶν καὶ τελευτήσας γένοιτʼ ἄν;
And indeed, how did he not clearly judge this with a view to what is noble: that by winning with a chariot over private citizens he would become in no way more famous, but if he should hold the city dearest of all, and possess the most and best friends throughout the whole earth, and should win by doing good to his fatherland and companions, and by punishing his adversaries, that thus he would be victorious in the finest and most magnificent contests and become most famous both while living and when dead?