§4.40.1παρὰ γνώμην τε δὴ μάλιστα τῶν κατὰ τὸν πόλεμον τοῦτο τοῖς Ἕλλησιν ἐγένετο· τοὺς γὰρ Λακεδαιμονίους οὔτε λιμῷ οὔτ’ ἀνάγκῃ οὐδεμιᾷ ἠξίουν τὰ ὅπλα παραδοῦναι, ἀλλὰ ἔχοντας καὶ μαχομένους ὡς ἐδύναντο ἀποθνῄσκειν.
This indeed was the most unexpected event of the war to the Greeks; for they had expected that the Lacedaemonians would never surrender their arms either through hunger or any other compulsion, but would die fighting as best they could, keeping them in their hands.
§4.40.2ἀπιστοῦντές τε μὴ εἶναι τοὺς παραδόντας τοῖς τεθνεῶσιν ὁμοίους, καί τινος ἐρομένου ποτὲ ὕστερον τῶν Ἀθηναίων ξυμμάχων δι’ ἀχθηδόνα ἕνα τῶν ἐκ τῆς νήσου αἰχμαλώτων εἰ οἱ τεθνεῶτες αὐτῶν καλοὶ κἀγαθοί, ἀπεκρίνατο αὐτῷ πολλοῦ ἂν ἄξιον εἶναι τὸν ἄτρακτον, λέγων τὸν οἰστόν, εἰ τοὺς ἀγαθοὺς διεγίγνωσκε, δήλωσιν ποιούμενος ὅτι ὁ ἐντυγχάνων τοῖς τε λίθοις καὶ τοξεύμασι διεφθείρετο.
They did not believe that those who had surrendered were of the same stamp as those who had fallen; and when on a later occasion one of the Athenian allies, out of malice, asked one of the prisoners from the island if those of them who had fallen were honourable and brave men, he replied to him that the spindle—meaning the arrow—would be worth a great deal if it could distinguish the brave, thereby indicating that anyone who came in the way of the stones and arrows was killed.