Humanitext Reader

Marcus Aurelius · Meditations §11.4.1

Serving the Common Good as One's Own Benefit

Passage 416 of 486 · Greek

Summary

The author encourages himself to keep in mind that acting for the common good is ultimately beneficial to oneself, and urges never to cease performing such social actions.

§11.4.1Πεποίηκά τι κοινωνικῶς· οὐκοῦν ὠφέλημαι.
I have done something for the common good; therefore I have benefited myself.
τοῦτο ἵνα ἀεὶ πρόχειρον ἀπαντᾷ, καὶ μηδαμοῦ παύου.
Let this thought always be ready at hand to meet you, and never cease.

Notes

  1. §11.4.1ὠφέλημαι — Perfect first-person singular of the verb ὠφελέω (to benefit). It can be interpreted either as passive ('I have been benefited') or as middle with a reflexive sense ('I have benefited myself'). In Stoic ethics, acting for the benefit of the whole (the community) fulfills one's own rational nature, meaning that altruistic action is inherently self-beneficial.
  2. §11.4.1ἵνα ἀεὶ πρόχειρον ἀπαντᾷ — A construction consisting of the conjunction ἵνα and the third-person singular subjunctive (ἀπαντᾷ). Used as an independent clause without a main governing verb (such as βλέπε or ὅρα) to express an imperative or hortatory command ('let it meet you' / 'see to it that it is...'). This is a colloquial and emphatic usage common in post-classical and Koine Greek.
  3. §11.4.1μηδαμοῦ παύου — A combination of the adverb μηδαμοῦ (never, nowhere) and the second-person singular present middle imperative of παύω (παύου, cease). In this context, an infinitive meaning 'to act for the common good' (κοινωνικῶς ποιεῖν) is understood as being omitted, yielding the sense 'never cease [doing so]'.

Cite this passage

Marcus Aurelius, Meditations §11.4.1. Humanitext Reader, https://reader.humanitext.ai/en/text/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0562.tlg001.humanitext-grc2:11.4.1

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