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The Digest of Justinian

§5.1.70.pr

Definition and Etymology of the Peremptory Edict

The definition of the "peremptory edict" obtained after a third summons, explaining that its name derives from "destroying" (perimere) the dispute by preventing further evasion.

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[IDEM libro octauo disputationum.]

[THE SAME, in the Eighth Book of Disputations.]

§5.1.70.pr

​et tertium: quibus propositis1 tunc peremptorium2 impetret. quod inde hoc nomen sumpsit, quod peremeret3 disceptationem, hoc est ultra non pateretur aduersarium tergiuersari.

​and a third; and when these have been issued, then he may obtain a peremptory edict. This has taken its name from the fact that it destroys (perimere) the dispute, that is, it does not allow the opponent to prevaricate any further.

Syntax notes3 items
  1. 5.1.70.prquibus propositis

    Ablative absolute containing a connecting relative (quibus). The pronoun quibus refers to the three edicts (edicta) mentioned.

  2. 5.1.70.prperemptorium

    Used substantively in the neuter, with "edictum" (edict) understood.

  3. 5.1.70.prquod peremeret

    A causal quod-clause dependent on the main verb sumpsit (perfect indicative), taking the imperfect subjunctive due to the sequence of tenses (consecutio temporum).

Translated by Gemini 3.5 Flash (published 2026-07-13)urn:cts:latinLit:phi2806.phi002.humanitext-lat1:5.1.70.pr