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The Digest of Justinian

§2.14.12.pr

Agreements by Agents Prejudicing the Principal

This section explains that an agreement made by an authorized representative or a general administrator has a prejudicial effect on the principal, supported by the fact that they are even permitted to bring lawsuits.

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[ULPIANUS libro quarto ad edictum.]

[ULPIANUS, On the Edict, book 4]

§2.14.12.pr

​Nam et nocere1 constat, siue ei mandaui ut pacisceretur, siue omnium rerum mearum procurator fuit: ut et Puteolanus libro primo adsessoriorum scribit: cum placuit2 eum etiam rem in iudicium deducere.

​For it is established that it also has a prejudicial effect, whether I authorized him to make an agreement, or he was the administrator of all my affairs; as Puteolanus also writes in the first book of his Assessoriorum, since it is accepted that he may even bring the matter to trial.

Syntax notes2 items
  1. 2.14.12.prnocere

    An infinitive acting as the subject of the impersonal verb constat ("it is established"). Here, nocere is used intransitively, meaning that the agreement concluded by the representative "has a prejudicial effect" or "causes disadvantage" to the principal.

  2. 2.14.12.prcum placuit

    The conjunction cum expresses cause ("since" or "inasmuch as"). The impersonal verb placuit ("it has been accepted/decided") takes the accusative and infinitive clause eum etiam rem in iudicium deducere ("that he may even bring the matter to trial") as its subject.

Translated by Gemini 3.5 Flash (published 2026-07-12)urn:cts:latinLit:phi2806.phi002.humanitext-lat1:2.14.12.pr