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The Digest of Justinian

§1.18.2.pr

Power of a Governor to Adopt and Emancipate Before Himself

Asserts that a governor has the power to perform legal acts of personal status—such as adoption, emancipation of a son, and manumission of a slave—before himself as the magistrate.

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[ULPIANUS libro uicensimo sexto ad Sabinum.]

[ULPIAN, from the twenty-sixth book On Sabinus.]

§1.18.2.pr

​Praeses apud se1 adoptare potest, quemadmodum et emancipare filium et manumittere seruum potest.

​A governor can adopt before himself, just as he can also emancipate a son and manumit a slave.

Syntax notes1 item
  1. 1.18.2.prapud se

    Literally "before himself." Under Roman law, acts altering family or legal status (such as adoption, emancipation, or manumission) normally required the presence of a magistrate with jurisdiction. As the holder of supreme jurisdiction in his province, the governor (praeses) is permitted to perform these solemn acts with respect to himself within his own court.

Translated by Gemini 3.5 Flash (published 2026-07-12)urn:cts:latinLit:phi2806.phi002.humanitext-lat1:1.18.2.pr