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The Digest of Justinian

§8.2.9.pr

Immunity for Obstructing Light by Building Higher Without Servitude

Explains that no legal action can be brought against a person who darkens a neighbor's building by building higher, provided that he does not owe any servitude of light to that neighboring building.

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[ULPIANUS libro quinquagensimo tertio ad edictum.]

[ULPIANUS in the fifty-third book on the edict.]

§8.2.9.pr

​Cum eo, qui tollendo1 obscurat uicini aedes, quibus non seruiat,2 nulla competit actio.

​No action lies against one who, by building higher, obstructs the light of a neighbor’s house to which he does not owe a servitude.

Syntax notes2 items
  1. 8.2.9.prtollendo

    Ablative of the gerund of tollere (to raise, lift up), expressing means ("by building higher"). In Roman property law, it specifically refers to raising the height of a building (altius tollere).

  2. 8.2.9.prquibus non seruiat

    The antecedent is aedes (feminine plural), making the relative pronoun quibus a dative plural. Since the verb seruire (to owe a servitude, to be subject to an easement) governs the dative, the clause means "to which [neighboring buildings] he [or his property] does not owe a servitude." The subjunctive seruiat expresses a characteristic or conditional limitation.

Translated by Gemini 3.5 Flash (published 2026-07-12)urn:cts:latinLit:phi2806.phi002.humanitext-lat1:8.2.9.pr