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The Digest of Justinian

§8.1.11.pr

Indivisibility of Servitudes and Partial Grants

Modestinus explains that based on the principle of the indivisibility of servitudes, a servitude cannot be acquired, bequeathed, or revoked in part, and alienating part of the land after stipulating a servitude invalidates the stipulation.

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[MODESTINUS libro sexto differentiarum.]

[MODESTINUS in the sixth book of Differences.]

§8.1.11.pr

​Pro parte dominii1 seruitutem adquiri non posse uolgo traditur: et ideo si quis fundum habens uiam stipuletur et partem fundi sui postea alienet, corrumpit stipulationem in eum casum deducendo, a quo stipulatio incipere non possit.2 pro parte quoque neque legari neque adimi uia potest et, si id factum est, neque legatum neque ademptio ualet.

​It is commonly taught that a servitude cannot be acquired for a part of ownership; and therefore, if anyone who owns a tract of land should stipulate for a right of way and afterwards alienate a part of his land, he ruins the stipulation by bringing it into such a state from which the stipulation could not have begun. Likewise, a right of way can neither be bequeathed nor taken away in part, and, if this is done, neither the bequest nor the revocation is valid.

Syntax notes2 items
  1. 8.1.11.prpro parte dominii

    dominii is a genitive limiting pro parte. It refers to the principle of the indivisibility of servitudes, meaning that a servitude cannot be acquired in a divided manner in relation to only a fractional share of ownership.

  2. 8.1.11.prin eum casum deducendo, a quo stipulatio incipere non possit

    deducendo is an ablative gerund expressing means. a quo is a relative pronoun referring to the antecedent eum casum, and the verb possit in the relative clause is in the subjunctive of characteristic, meaning "by bringing it into such a state from which the stipulation could not have begun in the first place."

Translated by Gemini 3.5 Flash (published 2026-07-12)urn:cts:latinLit:phi2806.phi002.humanitext-lat1:8.1.11.pr