← Justinian I

The Digest of Justinian

§7.1.49.pr

Division of Bequeathed Usufruct Among Multiple Parties

Pomponius explains that if a usufruct is bequeathed by two heirs to two co-legatees, each legatee acquires a one-quarter share of the usufruct from the respective share of each heir.

View ▾
View
Translation
Typeface
AI ↗
← PrevNext →

[POMPONIUS libro septimo ad Plautium.]

[POMPONIUS, in the seventh book on Plautius.]

§7.1.49.pr

​Si mihi et tibi a Sempronio et Mucio heredibus usus fructus legatus sit, ego in partem Sempronii1 quadrantem,2 in partem Mucii alterum quadrantem habebo, tu item in utriusque parte eorum quadrantes habes.

​If a usufruct should be bequeathed to me and you by the heirs Sempronius and Mucius, I shall have a quadrant in Sempronius’s share, and another quadrant in Mucius’s share, and you likewise have quadrants in the share of each of them.

Syntax notes2 items
  1. 7.1.49.prin partem Sempronii

    The preposition in with the accusative partem indicates the specific share of the heir against or upon which the bequeathed obligation of the usufruct is charged.

  2. 7.1.49.prquadrantem

    It means one-quarter (1/4) of the whole. Since there are two heirs bound to deliver the bequest (assuming they hold equal shares of 1/2 of the estate) and two co-legatees, the bequest is divided equally between the two legatees out of each heir's share, resulting in a quarter of the whole for each legatee from each heir.

Translated by Gemini 3.5 Flash (published 2026-07-12)urn:cts:latinLit:phi2806.phi002.humanitext-lat1:7.1.49.pr