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The Digest of Justinian

§5.3.52.pr

Restitution of Dishonest Gains by an Inheritance Possessor

This section rules that if a possessor has acquired dishonest gains from an inheritance, they must be restored, preventing a fair interpretation of the law from yielding a profit to the possessor from improper means.

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[HERMOGENIANUS libro secundo iuris epitomarum.]

[HERMOGENIANUS in his second book of Epitomes of Law.]

§5.3.52.pr

​Si possessor ex hereditate inhonestos habuerit quaestus, hos etiam restituere cogetur, ne honesta interpretatio non honesto quaestui lucrum possessori faciat.1

​If the possessor has made dishonest gains from the inheritance, he shall also be compelled to restore these, lest a proper interpretation should produce a profit for the possessor from an improper gain.

Syntax notes1 item
  1. 5.3.52.prne honesta interpretatio non honesto quaestui lucrum possessori faciat

    Features a rhetorical contrast between honestus and non honestus. The verb faciat governs two datives: possessori (to/for the possessor, as the beneficiary) and non honesto quaestui (for the dishonest gain, as the object or source of profit). The clause means that a proper legal interpretation must not lead to a result where a dishonest gain remains as a profit in the hands of the possessor.

Translated by Gemini 3.5 Flash (published 2026-07-12)urn:cts:latinLit:phi2806.phi002.humanitext-lat1:5.3.52.pr