- Source
- Digesta Iustiniani Augusti. Mommsen, Theodor & Krueger, Paul, editors. Berlin: Weidmann, 1870.
- Translation
- AI-generated (gemini-3.5-flash) — machine translation; may contain errors
- Languages
- 日本語 · English · 简体中文 · 한국어
- CTS URN
- urn:cts:latinLit:phi2806.phi002.humanitext-lat1:5.1.63.pr
- Generated
- Humanitext Reader · reader.humanitext.ai · 2026-11-10
Defines the requirements for a defendant to be considered properly defended in a lawsuit, which include accepting judgment with security and fulfilling the judgment.
[IDEM libro quadragensimo nono ad edictum.]
[THE SAME, on the Edict, Book XLIX.]
Recte defendi1 hoc est iudicium accipere uel per se uel per alium, sed cum satisdatione: nec ille uidetur defendi, qui quod iudicatum est2 non soluit.
To be properly defended means to accept judgment either by oneself or through another, but with security; and he is not deemed to be defended who does not pay what has been adjudged.
- 5.1.63.prRecte defendi
The passive present infinitive defendi is a Roman legal term meaning "to conduct a defense" (by the defendant). Here it functions as a complement with hoc est, introducing the requirements for a valid defense.
- 5.1.63.prquod iudicatum est
A relative clause serving as the direct object of the main verb soluit. The relative pronoun quod implies its antecedent (such as id), meaning "what has been adjudged."
